Saint Salaberga
ABBESS OF THE MONASTERY OF SAINT-JEAN-BAPTISTE OF LAON
Widow and Abbess
A noble lady of the 7th century healed of blindness by Saint Eustace, Salaberga was compelled into two marriages before dedicating herself to God. She founded a vast monastery in Laon comprising seven churches and three hundred nuns practicing perpetual praise. She died in 654 after passing her office of abbess to her daughter, Saint Anstrude.
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SAINT SALABERGA, WIDOW,
ABBESS OF THE MONASTERY OF SAINT-JEAN-BAPTISTE OF LAON
Youth and miraculous healing
Born in the 7th century into a noble family, Salaberge was cured of blindness by Saint Eustace, to whom she promised to dedicate her virginity.
Saint Salaberge Sainte Salaberge Wife of Blandinus and founder of a monastery in Laon. was born at the beginning of the 7th century, in the land of Orney, in the diocese of Langres, to noble and virtuo us parents. S Saint Eustase Successor of Columbanus at Luxeuil, he healed Fara and intervened with her father. aint Eustace, upon his return from Bavaria, received hospitality at their home and gave his blessing to their children. The young Salaberge was then blind and afflicted with a loss of blood. The Saint, after a three-day fast and many prayers, cured her of her infirmities by placing blessed oil upon her eyes. In gratitude, Salaberge had promised the Saint to consecrate her virginity to the Lord; but her parents had other views, and, against her inclination, they married her to Richramme, a noble lord, whom she lost two months later. Restored to her freedom, the young widow took advantage of it to live in retreat and devote herself more fully to the practices of piety. She even formed the intention of entering the monastery of Remiremont, but her father, supported by King Dagobert, compelled her to marry for a second time Count comte Bason Second husband of Salaberga and father of her children. Bason, also called Blandin. Salaberge submitted, hoping that the Lord, knowing the depths of her heart, would sustain her with His grace and reward her for her deference toward paternal authority. This marriage was very happy; the two spouses lived in perfect union and in the practice of Christian virtues, encouraging one another to serve their Master, giving abundant alms, and exercising hospitality with the greatest generosity. However, something was missing from Salaberge's temporal happiness. After several years of marriage, she remained without offspring. In the desire to obtain them and thus provide her God with new worshippers, she went to prostrate herself before the tomb of Saint Remi; there, like t he mother saint Remi Bishop of Reims who baptized Clovis. of Samuel, she shed abundant tears and redoubled her prayers and supplications. It was not in vain. God granted her wishes, and she successively became the mother of five children: Sartrude, Ebane, Anstrude, Eustase, and Baudoin.
Married life and descendants
After a brief widowhood, she married Count Bason under royal pressure and had five children through the intercession of Saint Remi.
Full of gratitude towards the Lord, Salaberge, on the advice of Saint Walbert, abbot of Luxeuil, wished to establish a new mona Laon Location of Gelduin's first monastery. stery in Laon. Bishop Attole gave his consent; and, on an agreed day, he went to meet her accompanied by his clergy and all the people: he received her while singing hymns and psalms. An ancient painting representing this solemn entry of Salaberge and her community can still be seen today in the cathedral of Laon.
Foundation of the monastery of Laon
On the advice of Saint Walbert, she founded a vast monastery in Laon comprising seven churches and established the perpetual praise.
Salaberge used a portion of her patrimony to build a vast monastery. It counted up to seven churches. The first and principal one was under the invocation of the Blessed Virgin; the second was dedicated to Saint Michael and all the angels; the third, to Saint John the Baptist and all the patriarchs and prophets; the fourth, to Saint Peter and all the Apostles; the fifth was built in honor of the Holy Cross; the sixth had as its patron Saint Epvre, bishop of Toul; the seventh, finally, was under the invocation of Saint Mary Magdalene. One of these last three, built at the entrance of the house, was probably intended for religious men, who, under the guidance of the priest Itaie, lived separated from the nuns. In this monastery, three hundred girls, succeeding one another day and night, sang the praises of the Lord without interruption: this is what was called Laus perennis Laus perennis Perpetual praise organized by Columbanus at Luxeuil. .
Spiritual Influence and Guidance
She welcomed Saint Odile and Saint Bodo, while serving as a model of charity and joyful piety for her community.
Saint Odile Sainte Odile Aunt and mentor of Saint Attala, founder of Hohenbourg. and her husba nd Saint Bo saint Bodon Husband of Saint Odile, who became Bishop of Toul. do (Leudvinus-Bodo) renounced the world, distributed their goods to the poor and to religious houses, and came to Laon to place themselves under the guidance of Saint Salaberge. Bodo remained there only a short time, having soon after been chosen to be Bishop of Toul. Saint Salaberge was always a model of virtue for her daughters. Charity, prudence, and a great trust in God guided her in the governance of her community. She knew how to combine a modest cheerfulness with recollection and the tenderest piety. This is what made her particularly cherished by her sisters and made her company very agreeable to all the people who had any dealings with her. Taciturnity and sadness have nothing in common with true devotion. The Bishop of Soissons, Saint Ansery, sometimes visited the holy abbess and consoled her in her sorrows. He appeared to her after his death and showed her the place that the just Appraiser of merits had reserved for her in heaven.
Final trials and passing
Tested by two years of illness, she entrusts the direction of the abbey to her daughter Anstrude before passing away in 654.
But before calling her to eternal rewards, the Lord wished to perfect her virtue by exercising her in patience. For two whole years, He tested her with cruel illnesses that did not leave her a moment of calm or rest. This state of continuous suffering did not cause her to diminish any of her austerities, vigils, or prayers. Finally, feeling that the moment of her death was near, she called all her sisters around her bed, recommended to them fidelity to the rule, silence, and recollection, as well as the greatest charity toward one another. With the consent of all her sisters, she gave them her daughter Anstrude, aged twenty, as abbess, and passed to a better life in the year of Jesus Christ 654. She was buried in her abbey, w Anstrude Abbess of Laon in the 7th century, daughter of Saint Salaberga. here her body was preserved in a reliquary of copper and silver, along with that of Saint Anstrude, one of her daughters. The monastery of Saint Salaberge has undergone many vicissitudes since her death.
Vicissitudes of the Abbey of Saint-Jean
The abbey declined following royal abuses before being entrusted to the Benedictines and then to the Maurists under the name of Saint-Jean de Laon.
The troubles that followed that of Saint Anstrude, and even more the abuse by which several queens of the second race of our kings, such as Otgive, wife of Charles the Simple, and Gerberge, wife of Louis d'Outre-Mer, appropriated the possession of the abbey; finally, the misfortunes experienced by the city of Laon at the beginning of the 12th century, caused this important house to decline significantly. The disorder appeared irremediable; and Barthélemy, Bishop of Laon, supported by the authority of the Pope and the King, obliged the nuns to withdraw to Crandelain, in a dependency of the house; he then called in their place Benedictine monks who, amidst many vicissitudes, possessed this ancient monastery, which then took the name of Saint-Jean Saint-Jean de Laon Monastery founded by Salaberga and directed by Anstrude. d e Laon. The Congregation of S La congrégation de Saint-Maur Religious order that produced a major edition of the works of Jerome. aint-Maur was introduced there in 1648; in the last century, it had opened public courses there and maintained a college for the instruction of youth.
Acta Sanctorum; Dom Lelong; Notes provided by M. Lequeux, Vicar General of Paris; History of the Diocese of Toul and that of Nancy, by Abbé Guillaume.
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Healing of blindness by Saint Eustace
- First marriage to Richramme (widowed after two months)
- Second forced marriage to Count Bason (Blandin)
- Pilgrimage to the tomb of Saint Remi to obtain offspring
- Foundation of the Saint-Jean-Baptiste monastery in Laon
- Governed a community of 300 nuns (Laus perennis)
- Two-year illness before her death
Miracles
- Healing of blindness and blood loss through anointing with the oil of Saint Eustace
- Miraculous conception of five children after years of infertility following a prayer to Saint Remi
- Post-mortem apparition of Saint Ansery showing her her place in heaven
Quotes
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True obedience always strives not to follow one's own will, but rather to fulfill with respect the will of another.
Saint Eusebius of Caesarea (as an epigraph)