Saint Anstrude
Abbess of the Benedictine monastery of Saint-Jean-Baptiste de Laon
Daughter of Saint Salaberga, Anstrude became abbess of the monastery of Laon at only twenty years old. Recognized for her great austerity and maternal gentleness, she firmly defended the rights of her community against episcopal claims. She died in 688, leaving the image of a superior devoted to the poor and the sick.
Guided reading
6 reading sections
SAINT ANSTRUDE,
Historical context
The life of Saint Anstrude takes place in the 7th century, under the pontificate of Sergius I and the reign of Theuderic III.
688. — Pope: S ergius I. — Sergius Ier Pope reigning at the end of the 7th century. King of France: The uderic III. Thierry III King of the Franks who made donations to Saint Condedus.
The humble soul considers itself less worthy as it becomes more so. Gratian.
Youth and vocation
Daughter of Saint Salaberga, Anstrude entered the monastery of Laon at the age of twelve and succeeded her mother as abbess at the age of twenty.
Anstrude Anstrude Abbess of Laon in the 7th century, daughter of Saint Salaberga. was the daughter of Blandin Bason a nd Saint Salaber sainte Salaberge Wife of Blandinus and founder of a monastery in Laon. ga. The good examples of the paternal home made such a happy impression on the mind and heart of Anstrude that she felt from then on strongly urged inwardly to practice virtue. When Saint Salaberga had founded a monastery of virgins in Laon Location of Gelduin's first monastery. Laon , Anstrude, although monastère de vierges Monastery founded by Salaberga and directed by Anstrude. already sought in marriage by one of the most noble and richest lords of the country, sighed only for the moment when she would be permitted to join her pious mother and place herself entirely under her direction. She was only twelve years old when she was received into the monastery. But her progress in perfection was so great that, at the age of twenty, the entire community gave its full and free assent for her to be recognized as abbess, as Saint Salaberga had proposed on her deathbed. Anstrude resisted the unanimous wish of her sisters as much as she could; regarding herself as the last of all, she could not explain why they had set their eyes on her.
Accession to the Abbacy
Despite her humility and initial resistance, she accepts the leadership of the community out of obedience to Bishop Peregrinus.
The Bishop of Laon , Peregr Pérégrin Bishop of Laon who ordered Anstrude to accept her office. inus, finally overcame her resistance, and it was only by virtue of holy obedience that she humbly bowed her head under the burden imposed upon her, quite unlike those ambitious persons who move heaven and earth to arrive at a position of honor, despite the cries of their conscience. As for Anstrude, it was the voice of God that had called her to the head of her sisters; she could be assured that God would support her with His graces and inspirations, and thus supply what she lacked in terms of years and experience. Her government was a mixture of firmness and gentleness: formed in tober 1835. — Continuators of Bollandus; Tresvaux, continuator of the Saints of Brittany by Dom Lobineau.
Ascetic life and governance
She leads a life of extreme austerity, doing without a bed and multiplying fasts, while devoting herself to the sick, the poor, and sinners.
Possessing all the virtues of the cloister, a model of modesty, reserve, mortification, and recollection, she forgave nothing in herself, yet was indulgent toward others, without, however, weakening in any way on the observance of the rule. The younger sisters loved her as one loves a mother, because it was not through harsh and severe words that she attempted to correct their faults and reform their character, but, on the contrary, by opening their hearts to trust, by appealing to their frankness, and by often using words of encouragement. Anstrude drew all her strength from habitual union with God; she never lost sight of His presence, prayed incessantly for her community, and laid before the Lord the particular needs of each one. Persuaded that a superior is responsible for the subjects submitted to her, it was to obtain their advancement and perseverance that she multiplied her fasts, to the point that she took food only after having recited the Psalter, to which she added hymns and spiritual canticles. Her vigils were so prolonged that she eventually did without a bed, contenting herself with a small seat near the door of the church on which she took a little rest after the night office. At daybreak, she would go to pray successively in the seven churches of the monastery, and then devoted herself to the service of the sick. The poor and the orphans were the continuous object of her charity, and widows came to seek from her the counsel that their position required. Even sinners could not help but venerate her; many allowed themselves to be persuaded by her charitable and gentle remonstrances and abandoned their vicious habits forever.
Conflicts and miracles
She firmly defended the independence of her monastery against the claims of Bishop Madalgaire and performed miracles before her death in 688.
So many virtues did not shield Anstrude from persecution. Madalga ire, the t Madalgaire Bishop of Laon who ordained Ermin to the priesthood. hirteenth bishop of Laon, caused her all sorts of difficulties, wrongly claiming to have rights over this monastery. Anstrude resisted firmly, the bishop's claims were dismissed, and he was forbidden from henceforth disturbing the abbess in the governance of her house. Holiness does not preclude one from striving to obtain justice when iniquitous aggressors undertake to disturb us in our legitimate possessions. Anstrude was favored with the gift of miracles during her life and after her death. The Lord called her to Himself on October 17, 688. Her body, as well as that of her mother, rested until the French Revolution in the abbey church of Saint-Jean.
Posterity and Veneration
The monastery maintained royal prestige until the 12th century before being transformed; its veneration remains alive in the diocese of Soissons and Laon.
The monastery of Saint Salaberga and Saint Anstrude was occupied by nuns until 1128: several queens of France were its abbesses. This house was so respected that on solemn feast days the king would wear his golden crown there, and would never enter except on foot with his entire retinue, without horses or dogs. In 1128, the nuns were relegated to Crandelain, a village t Crandelain Village where the nuns were transferred in 1128. wo and a half leagues from Laon; monks were substituted for them, and the house took the name of Saint-Jean.
The feast of Saint Anstrude is celebrated in the diocese of Soissons and Laon on October 17, which is the anniversary of her death.
Notice by M. Henri Congnat, canon of Soissons. — Cf. Acta Sanct. Ord. S. Benedic ti; and Dom S. Benedicti Religious order occupying the monastery of Honnecourt. Lelong, Hist. du diocèse de Laon.
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Entered the monastery at the age of twelve
- Elected abbess at the age of twenty at the request of her dying mother
- Resistance to the claims of Bishop Madalgaire
- Governance of the Saint-Jean-Baptiste monastery in Laon
- Died on October 17, 688
Miracles
- Blessed with the gift of miracles during her life and after her death
Quotes
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The humble soul considers itself less worthy as it becomes more so.
Gratian (as an epigraph)