October 22nd 9th century

Saint Benedict of Macerac

IN THE DIOCESE OF NANTES (845).

Abbot

Feast
October 22nd
Death
1er octobre 845 (naturelle)
Categories
abbot , hermit

Originally from Patras in Greece, Benoît fled the troubles of his country to settle near Nantes in the 9th century. Welcomed by Bishop Alain, he founded a community at Macerac where he led a life of humility and prayer. His relics, transferred to Redon, were desecrated during the French Revolution.

Guided reading

4 reading sections

SAINT BENOÎT OF MACERAC, ABBOT,

IN THE DIOCESE OF NANTES (845).

Life 01 / 04

Origins and exile

Originally from Patras in Greece, Benedict left his native country, which was plagued by civil unrest, to seek solitude in a foreign land.

Greece was the homeland of Saint Bened saint Benoît Abbot of Greek origin who settled in Brittany in the 9th century. ict, and Pa Patras Birthplace of the saint in Achaea. tras, the capital of Achaea, the city where he was born. It is highly probable that the civil unrest to which his country was then exposed, and the desire to live here below unknown, were the causes that determined him to leave the place of his birth and to seek a foreign land, where he could hide himself from men and occupy himself with God alone.

Foundation 02 / 04

Arrival in Brittany and foundation

Accompanied by his sister Avenia and nine companions, he disembarked at Nantes where Bishop Alain and the local count granted him the site of Macerac.

It appears that he made his journey by sea, and having sailed up the Loire, he came to disembark at the p Nantes Episcopal city and principal site of the saint's cult. ort of Nantes with his siste Avenia Sister of Saint Benedict, placed in a monastery of virgins. r, named Avenia, and nine companions, who shared his desires fo r retreat. Alain, bishop of Alain, évêque de cette ville Bishop of Nantes who welcomed the saint. that city, welcomed them with kindness, placed Avenia in a monastery of virgins, and having recommended Benedict to the benevolence of the Count of Nantes, the latter gave Benedict and his compani ons a p Macerac Site of the monastery's foundation and burial place. lace named Macerac, situated at the confluence of the small river Dou and the Vilaine.

Life 03 / 04

Monastic life and humility

Benedict led a life of prayer and directed a community as abbot, although the specific monastic rule followed remains unknown.

It was there that this generous soul, working tirelessly to merit blessed eternity, spent days full in the eyes of the Lord and amassed treasures for heaven. Benedict is given the title of abbot, which implies that he formed a community with the companions of his retreat, and that he was its superior. It is difficult to know whether he embraced a Rule already known in the Church, such as that of Saint Columbanus or Saint Bene Saint-Colomban Saint whose monastic rule is cited as a possible influence. dict, or whether he followed a particular institute. The profound obscurity in which this holy man hid himself out of humility prevents us from knowing the details of his actions. Content with pleasing his divine master, he did not seek to live in the memory of men.

Cult 04 / 04

Death, relics and cult

Died in 845, his remains were transferred to Redon before being desecrated in 1793; his cult was officially re-established in the diocese of Nantes in 1790.

It is believed that he died on October 1, 845. He was buried in his hermitage, which later became the church of Macerac; and his tomb, which was not respected during the Revolution, still remains. His body was transported to the c hurch of the abbey of Redon, l'église de l'abbaye de Redon Benedictine monastery founded by Saint Conwoion. where it was kept until the year 1793, at which time impious men desecrated and destroyed it. This translation, which took place on October 22, is the reason why the feast of Saint Benedict is celebrated on this day. It was only in 1790 that it was established in the diocese of Nantes, by M. de La Laurence, who M. de La Laurence Bishop of Nantes who established the saint's feast day in 1790. was bishop at that time.

Excerpt from the Saints of Brittany, by Dom Lubinea Dom Lubineau Hagiographer and historian of Brittany, author of the source. u.

Official source Les Petits Bollandistes, by Mgr Paul GUÉRIN, chamberlain to His Holiness Pius IX.

Annexes & related entities

Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.

Key Events

  1. Born in Patras, Greece
  2. Departure from Greece to escape civil unrest
  3. Arrival by sea at the port of Nantes with his sister and nine companions
  4. Settlement in Macerac on land donated by the Count of Nantes
  5. Foundation of a religious community in Macerac
  6. Died in 845 and buried in his hermitage

Important entities

Ranked by relevance in the text