December 30th 11th century

Saint Giraud of Fontenelle

Martyr at Fontenelle

Death
nuit du 29 au 30 décembre 1031 (martyre)
Categories
martyr , abbot , monk , reformer

Educated by the greatest minds of his time, Giraud became an exemplary reforming abbot at Saint-Arnoul and later at Fontenelle. His zeal for monastic discipline led to his assassination by a recalcitrant monk in 1031. He is honored as a martyr of the regular reform.

Guided reading

6 reading sections

SAINT GIRAUD, MARTYR AT FONTENELLE, IN NORMANDY

Life 01 / 06

Youth and formation

Giraud was born near Mantes and received a prestigious education under Gerbert (the future Sylvester II) and Fulbert of Chartres before entering the monastery of Lagny.

(1031). Giraud was born near Ma ntes, Mantes Birthplace of the saint. in a place called Jésus, of which his father owned the estate. He had as his first tutor the famous Gerb ert, wh Gerbert Tutor of Giraud and future pope. o subsequently became Pope under the name of Sylvester II. Fu lbert, Bishop of Chartres, Fulbert, évêque de Chartres Bishop of Chartres and mentor to Giraud. completed his training in piety and science. Under such masters, Giraud soon understood that there is no true knowledge other than that which leads to God, and no happiness other than in loving and serving Him. Guided by these holy thoughts, he left the world and went to take the relig ious habit at the monastère de Lagny Monastery where Giraud took the religious habit. monastery of Lagny. (Ancient monastery of the Order of Saint-Denis, founded around the year 644. It gave birth to the town of Lagny, located about four leagues from Meaux.)

Life 02 / 06

Call to Saint-Arnoul

Count Gauthier of Crépy requests Giraud to lead the abbey of Saint-Arnoul; Giraud accepts only out of obedience to his superior.

The Saint was leading, in this retreat, a humble life, detached from the senses, united to God through praye r, when Gauthier the White, Count Gauthier le Blanc, comte de Crépy Count of Crépy who requested Giraud to reform Saint-Arnoul. of Crépy, wished to replace the canons of Saint-Arnoul with regular clergy. Desiring to give these religious a leader who would guide them toward piety, more through his conduct than his words, Gauthier begged Herbert, abbot of the convent of Lagny, to send him Giraud, whose eminent virtues he knew; but the modest servant of Jesus Christ viewed this burden as beyond his strength, and it was difficult to obtain his consent: he only gave it upon the order of his superior, who made it a duty for him to obey the will of God.

Life 03 / 06

Success of the monastic reform

Under his leadership, Saint-Arnoul became a model of piety, attracting the attention of Duke Richard of Normandy, who called him to Fontenelle.

The Blessed one did not delay in showing that the very voice of the Lord had called him to the directi on of the abbey of Sai abbaye de Saint-Arnoul First abbey reformed by Giraud. nt-Arnoul: the wisdom that presided over the choice of the members with whom he formed this new community, and the manner in which he governed it, gave the highest idea of his prudence and his virtues. He led his brothers to the love and practice of religious perfection, through the sweet odor of Jesus Christ that exhaled from each of his actions: he recalled this divine Master by the goodness of his heart, the delicate purity of his morals, and the gentle firmness of his character. He had a tender compassion for sinners: often, he was seen shedding tears over their insensitivity and their resistance to grace. Such admirable conduct raised up faithful imitators for him: his monastery soon acquired such a renown for piety and obedience to the rule that Richard, Du Richard, duc de Normandie Duke of Normandy, benefactor of the Monastery of Sinai. ke of Normandy, begged the holy abbot to come and renew at Fontenelle the wonders he had wrought at Saint-Arnoul.

Mission 04 / 06

Mission at Fontenelle

Giraud restores discipline and the study of the Scriptures at Fontenelle, following in the footsteps of the founder, Saint Wandrille.

Count Gauthier consented with difficulty to Giraud's departure: he nevertheless yielded to the pressing solicitations of the Duke of Normandy, and even permitted several religious to accompany their leader. No sooner had this zealous reformer arr ived at Fo Fontenelle Abbey where Giraud spent his final days as a reformer and martyr. ntenelle than he attempted to revive the spir it of Saint Wan saint Vanérille Founder of the monastery of Fontenelle. drille, the founder of this monastery. God blessed his efforts and rewarded his zeal. His words were so powerful, his examples had such great influence, that in a short time the community presented the most edifying spectacle: the bonds of discipline were tightened, the science of the divine Scriptures was restored to honor, and piety regained its empire. However, there was in this pious house a wretched religious who did not wish to renounce his guilty disorders; the demon used him to put an end to a work so useful to the glory of God: having inspired his jealous furies in the heart of this monster, the latter laid a murderous hand upon the

Martyrdom 05 / 06

Martyrdom and Veneration

Giraud was assassinated by a monk resistant to reform in 1031; his sanctity was confirmed by subsequent miracles.

holy abbot, in the night of December 29 to 30, 1031. Thus died the famous reformer of Saint-Arnoul and Fontenelle, a victim of his zeal for the reform of monastic life. His sanctity was soon manifested by miracles, and his name was inscribed in the catalogue of the Blessed.

Source 06 / 06

Sources

The text is derived from the works of Abbé Sabatier on the saints of Beauvais.

Excerpt from the Saints of Beauvais, by Abbé Sabatier. M. l'abbé Sabatier Author of the biographical source.

Official source Les Petits Bollandistes, by Mgr Paul GUÉRIN, chamberlain to His Holiness Pius IX.

Annexes & related entities

Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.

Key Events

  1. Education by Gerbert (future Sylvester II) and Fulbert of Chartres
  2. Entered the monastery of Lagny
  3. Appointed abbot of Saint-Arnoul by Count Gauthier le Blanc
  4. Reform of Fontenelle Abbey at the request of Duke Richard of Normandy
  5. Assassinated by a religious who refused the reform

Miracles

  1. His holiness was manifested by miracles after his death

Important entities

Ranked by relevance in the text