March 28th 9th century

Blessed Tutilo

Monk of Saint Gall

Feast
March 28th
Death
vers l'an 898 (naturelle)
Categories
monk , artist , musician , poet

A monk of Saint Gall in the 9th century, Tutilo was a universal scholar, excelling in both the liberal and mechanical arts. A poet, painter, carver, and virtuoso musician, he placed his talents at the service of the Church while maintaining deep humility and strict monastic discipline. He died around 898, leaving behind an artistic and liturgical body of work recognized by his contemporaries, including Emperor Charles the Fat.

Guided reading

8 reading sections

BLESSED TUTILO, MONK OF SAINT GALL (898).

Life 01 / 08

Origins and natural talents

Tutilo, coming from a noble family, distinguished himself by his physical qualities, his eloquence, and his natural kindness.

Tutilo Tutilon Monk of Saint Gall, polymath artist and poet of the 9th century. or Tutelo came from a noble and powerful family. Nature had enriched him with so many excellent qualities that one could not see a more accomplished man. He was perfectly well-built in body, had a beautiful voice, great dexterity, a natural eloquence, and the talent to respond immediately and appropriately on all sorts of subjects. He was kind, obliging, and as pleasant in his seriousness as he was in his playfulness.

Life 02 / 08

Formation and education at Saint Gall

Raised at the monastery of Saint Gall under the guidance of Ison and Marcellus, he became an accomplished artist in the liberal arts, music, and painting.

From his youth, he was raised at the monastery of Saint monastère de Saint-Gall Famous Benedictine monastery associated with the life of the saint. Gall, where he dedicated himself to the service of God u nder the Rul saint Benoît Author of the monastic rule adopted by Father Muard. e of Saint Benedict. Tutilon applied himse lf t Ison Famous master at the monastery of Saint Gall. here , unde Marcel Master of Notker the Stammerer, known for his rigor and chastity. r the famous Ison and Marcellus, to the study of all the liberal arts, and became a poet, orator, musician, and as skilled a painter and carver as one could be in his century. He also acquired some knowledge of the mechanical arts. But music having a particular appeal for him, he cultivated it with renewed care. He succeeded so perfectly in playing all kinds of instruments that his abbot appointed him to instruct the noble children who were being raised at Saint Gall.

Context 03 / 08

The Emperor's admiration

Emperor Charles the Fat regrets that Tutilon's talents and presence are hidden within monastic life.

So many fine acquired qualities, combined with the gifts he had received from nature, led Emperor Charles the F at, who spoke o Charles le Gros Emperor of the West and husband of Saint Richardis. n this occasion according to the way of thinking of the world, to say that it was a pity that such a fine man had been buried in the obscurity of the cloister.

Life 04 / 08

Discipline and Interior Life

Despite his successes, Tutilon remains faithful to the rule, practicing rigorous chastity and deep piety.

Far from this brilliance harming Tutilon's virtue, it only gave it more luster.

He was most assiduous in the choir, and so zealous for the observance of the rules and propriety, that he could not see anything that offended them without setting himself to remedy it and to rebuke it openly. He held chastity in such high regard that he was recognized in this as a true disciple of Marcellus, who closed his eyes at the sig ht of Marcel Master of Notker the Stammerer, known for his rigor and chastity. a woman. Although he was often obliged to leave the monastery, he had no less attraction for compunction accompanied by tears when he was in the secrecy of his retreat.

Life 05 / 08

Artistic Influence and Humility

His talents as a painter and engraver led him to Metz and Mainz, although he sought to flee vainglory.

His skill in painting and engraving sometimes caused him to be called to distant places. He worked notably in Metz and Metz City where the saint received his theological training. at Sai nt-Alban in Mainz. But Saint-Alban de Mayence Site of the assassination of Emperor Alexander Severus. when his works drew excessive praise, he took care to slip away and leave the place where it occurred, to avoid the stirrings of vainglory. He was accustomed to accompany his engravings and paintings with some epigram, or at least some monostich of his own composition.

Cult 06 / 08

Death and Cult

Tutilo died around 898 and was buried at Saint Gall in a chapel that would later bear his name.

Tutilo died in the odor of sanctity on the 28th of March, though the precise year is unknown; however, one can hardly be mistaken in placing it around the year 898. He was buried at Saint Gall in the chapel of Saint Catherine, which, in the course of time, took, along with the cemetery contiguous to i t, the name o Saint-Tutilon Monk of Saint Gall, polymath artist and poet of the 9th century. f Saint Tutilo.

Legacy 07 / 08

Works and legacy

He left behind hymns, ecclesiastical chants, and elegies, some of which were appreciated by King Charles.

Little remains today of the writings of the Blessed Tutilon, although it is asserted that he had left several productions of his mind, all marked with the stamp of piety. They consisted for the most part of hymns and ecclesiastical chants. Several are indicated by their opening words, and some had been presented, during the author's lifetime, to King Charles, who himself also dabbled i n composing roi Charles Emperor of the West and husband of Saint Richardis. them. But of all these pieces of Tutilon's learning, only three short elegies have been printed, along with a hymn in iambic dimeter verse.

Source 08 / 08

Historical sources

References to the works of Canisius, Dom Calmet, and Dom Gerbert concerning the life and work of Tutilo.

See C anisius Canizii Author of the Thesaurus monumentorum ecclesiasticorum. , Thesaurus monum. eccl., vol. II, pp. 216-218. Taken from the Histoire littéraire de la France, vol. V, p. 671; se e also Dom Dom Calmet Scholar and historian cited for his description of relics. Calmet, Biblioth. Lorraine, p. 93 2; and Dom Dom Gerbert Author of a treatise on sacred music. Gerbert, De Cantu et Musica sacra, vol. II, pp. 32 and 59.

Official source Les Petits Bollandistes, by Mgr Paul GUÉRIN, chamberlain to His Holiness Pius IX.

Annexes & related entities

Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.

Key Events

  1. Education at the monastery of Saint Gall under Ison and Marcellus
  2. Monastic profession under the Rule of Saint Benedict
  3. Appointed as music instructor for noble children
  4. Meeting with Emperor Charles the Fat
  5. Artistic works in Metz and Saint-Alban, Mainz
  6. Died in the odor of sanctity on March 28

Important entities

Ranked by relevance in the text