Saint Brachio
Braque
Abbot
A former hunter in the service of the Count of Clermont, Braque converted after seeing a wild boar take refuge without fear near the hermit Emilien. After learning to read and memorizing the psalter, he succeeded his master and transformed his hermitage into an important monastery in Menat.
Guided reading
4 reading sections
S. BRACHIO OR BRAQUE, HONORED AT MENAT IN AUVERGNE (576).
Youth and providential encounter
Originally from Touraine, Brachio served Count Sigivald in Auvergne. During a hunt at Pont-Gibaut, he discovered the hermitage of Saint Aemilianus where a wild boar had taken refuge.
Saint Brachi Saint Braque Former hunting officer who became a monk and abbot in Auvergne. o was born in the land of Touraine for the world, and for heaven, in Auvergne. He spent part of his youth in the service of Sigivald, Count of Clermont and a close relative of Theuderic, King of Austrasia and Auvergne. His usual occupation was hunting. He often went into the forests of Pont-Gibaut with his retinue. One day, having unleashed his dogs after a wild boar, they pursued it with hue and cry to the hut of Saint Aemili anus, who had saint Emilien Hermit in the forest of Pont-Gibaut and first spiritual master of Braque. retired into that forest to live apart from the commerce of men. The boar, pursued furiously by the pack, promptly surrendered into the enclosure of the servant of God's hermitage, as if into its fortress, with the same assurance as if it had retreated into its lair. Witnessing this extraordinary thing, the young man approached the holy hermit and spoke with him. All of Saint Aemilianus's conversation revolved around the nothingness of the world and the sweetness and advantage of the service of God. The young man went away deeply moved and pensive. His resolution was not yet taken to renounce the world that he loved as one loves it at that age; but the work of this great conversion had begun; a first impulse had just been given, and it was not to stop until the complete change of this young heart. Brachio, worked upon by grace, would get out of his bed two or three times at night and prostrate himself on the ground, praying to God to come to his aid in these difficulties. It is thus that he strengthened himself in the will to give himself to God. Now, he did not yet know how to read; but having had a few letters traced for him on a piece of paper, he studied them very assiduously and learned them very quickly. Each time that ecclesiastics came to his master's palace, he would address the youngest ones and beg them to give him a lesson, so that in a short time, he learned to read well. And meanwhile, Sigivald having departed from this world, Brachio judged that it was time for himself to distance himself from it to go and make the sacrifice of his life to his Creator. For this, he threw himself into the hands of Saint Aemilianus, his first master, under whose guidance he did two years of novitiate, learned the entire psalter by heart, and fashioned himself so well to the solitary life that his master judged him capable of governing his hermitage after his death, even though he had other religious who had made a longer profession of solitude than he. Under his direction, the humble hermitage became a great monastery, for the developmen Ramichilde Daughter of Sigivald and benefactress of the monastery of Braque. t and maintenance of which Ramichilde, daughter of Sigivald, gave him several lands and important possessions. He departed from this world, commendable for his holiness and rich in merits, to go and gather the fruits thereof in heaven.
Conversion and apprenticeship
Touched by the hermit's words, Brachio begins a spiritual transformation, learns to read from ecclesiastics, and devotes himself to nocturnal prayer.
His life is drawn from that of Saint Aemilian, his director, and both from Sa int Gregory of Tours, b saint Grégoire de Tours Bishop and historian who mentions the martyrdom of Antolian. ook V, of the Li fe of the Fat Vie des Pères Hagiographical work by Gregory of Tours. hers, chap. 22.
Monastic Life and Foundation
After the death of his lay master, he became the disciple of Aemilianus, then succeeded him at the head of a monastery expanded through the gifts of Ramichildis.
Saint Brachio was born in the land of Touraine for the world, and for heaven, in Auvergne. He spent part of his youth in the service of Sigivald, Count of Clermont and a close relative of Theuderic, King of Austrasia and Auvergne. His usual exercise was hunting. He often went into the forests of Pont-Gibaut with his retinue. One day, having unleashed his dogs after a wild boar, they pursued it with cries and clamor to the hut of Saint Aemilianus, who had retired into that forest to live apart from the commerce of men. The boar, pursued furiously by the pack, fled promptly into the enclosure of the servant of God's hermitage, as into its fortress, with the same assurance as if it had retreated into its lair. Witnessing this extraordinary event, the young man approached the holy hermit and spoke with him. The entire conversation of Saint Aemilianus revolved around the nothingness of the world and the sweetness and advantage of the service of God. The young man went away deeply moved and pensive. His resolution was not yet taken to renounce the world that he loved as one loves it at that age; but the work of this great conversion had begun; a first impulse had just been given, it was not to stop until the complete change of this young heart. Brachio, worked upon by grace, would get out of his bed two or three times at night and prostrate himself on the ground, praying to God to come to his aid in these difficulties. It was thus that he strengthened himself in the will to give himself to God. Now, he did not yet know how to read; but having had a few letters traced for him on a piece of paper, he studied them very assiduously and learned them very quickly. Each time that ecclesiastics came to his master's palace, he would address the youngest and beg them to give him a lesson, so that in a short time, he learned to read well. And meanwhile, Sigivald having departed from this world, Brachio judged that it was time for himself to distance himself from it to go and make the sacrifice of his life to his Creator. For this, he threw himself into the hands of Saint Aemilianus, his first master, under whose guidance he did two years of novitiate, learned the entire psalter by heart, and fashioned himself so well to the solitary life that his master judged him capable of governing his hermitage after his death, even though he had other religious who had made a longer profession of solitude than he. Under his direction, the humble hermitage became a great monastery, for the development and maintenance of which Ramichildis, daughter of Sigivald, gave him several lands and important possessions. He departed from this world, commendable for his holiness and rich in merits, to go and gather the fruits thereof in heaven.
Hagiographic sources
The account of his life is transmitted by Gregory of Tours in his work on the life of the Fathers.
His life is drawn from that of Saint Aemilian, his director, and both from Saint Gregory of Tours, book V, of the Life of the Fathers, chap. 22.
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Service to Sigivald, Count of Clermont
- Meeting with Saint Aemilian during a boar hunt
- Self-taught reading
- Entered the novitiate under the guidance of Saint Aemilian
- Succession of Saint Aemilian as head of the hermitage
- Transformation of the hermitage into a large monastery
Miracles
- Miraculous protection of a wild boar pursued by the pack within the hermit's enclosure