15th century

Blessed Louis Morbiole

Blessed

Death
fin du XVe siècle (naturelle)
Associated Places
Bologna (IT) , Venice (IT)

Born in Bologna in the 15th century, Louis Morbiole initially led a life of debauchery before undergoing a radical conversion following an illness in Venice. Having become a member of the Third Order of Carmel, he traveled throughout Italy preaching penance and lived in extreme poverty. His cult was officially recognized by Pope Gregory XVI in 1842.

Guided reading

4 reading sections

BLESSED LOUIS MORBIOLE (late 15th century).

Life 01 / 04

Youth and waywardness

Born in Bologna, Louis led a life of pleasure and vice that led him to fall into debt and flee to Venice.

He was born in Bolo Bologne City of birth and return after the Blessed's conversion. gna. Forgetting the Christian principles in which his family had raised him, he gave himself over to all the pleasures and vices of the world. Burdened with debt, he found himself forced to leave his country and w Venise Final location of the transfer of relics in 1200. ent to V enice, where the canons of chanoines de Saint-Sauveur Religious institution that hosted Louis in Venice. Saint-Sauveur received him out of charity. A serious illness that afflicted him and the fear of God's judgments were the means that heaven used to stop him on the path of evil. Louis, sincerely converted, returned to Bologna, charged his brother, to whom he abandoned his share of the property, with the task of satisfying his creditors, and entered the Third Tiers Ordre du Carmel Lay branch of the Order of Carmel joined by Louis. Order of Carmel. He appeared before his fellow citizens dressed in a simple sheepskin and barefoot, and asked their forgiveness for the scandals he had caused them. Feeling keenly the need to make a striking reparation for his disorders, he tra Italie Country of origin of the saint. veled throughout Italy, holding in his hand a staff to which a crucifix was attached, and preaching penance everywhere with a success that led people to believe that God had raised him up to reform the morals of his contemporaries. Without a fixed dwelling, he slept on the ground. Later, a pious man took him in, but the Saint would not inhabit any dwelling other than the space under a staircase: this space was later changed into an oratory. He lived this way until the age of fifty-two. His body, first buried in the cathedral cemetery, was after ten months interred in the church itself, because of the miracles that soon illustrated his tomb. G Grégoire XVI Pope who established the liturgical feast of the blessed. regory XVI approved the cult that had been rendered to him since the day of his death, October 24, 1842, at the same time as t hat o Roméo Blessed Carmelite whose cult was approved simultaneously. f the blessed Louis Rabata Blessed Carmelite whose cult was approved simultaneously. Rome o, Loui Jacobin Blessed Carmelite whose cult was approved simultaneously. s Rabata, and Jacobin, all of the Carmelite Order.

Conversion 02 / 04

Conversion and penance

After a serious illness in Venice, he converted, joined the Third Order of Carmel in Bologna, and adopted a life of extreme poverty.

* Carmelite Breviary.* Bréviaire des Carmes Liturgical source for the biography.

Mission 03 / 04

Mission and preaching

He traveled throughout Italy preaching penance, living without a fixed home and eventually lodging under a staircase.

He was born in Bologna. Forgetting the Christian principles in which his family had raised him, he gave himself over to all the pleasures and vices of the world. Burdened with debt, he was forced to leave his country and went to Venice, where the canons of Saint-Sauveur received him out of charity. A serious illness that struck him and the fear of God's judgments were the means that Heaven used to stop him on the path of evil. Louis, sincerely converted, returned to Bologna, charged his brother—to whom he abandoned his share of the property—with the task of satisfying his creditors, and entered the Third Order of Carmel. He appeared to his fellow citizens dressed in a simple sheepskin and barefoot, and asked their forgiveness for the scandals he had caused them. Feeling keenly the need to make a striking reparation for his disorders, he traveled throughout Italy, holding in his hand a staff to which a crucifix was attached, and preaching penance everywhere with a success that led people to believe that God had raised him up to reform the morals of his contemporaries. Without a fixed home, he slept on the ground. Later, a pious man took him in, but the Saint would not inhabit any dwelling other than the space under a staircase: this space was later changed into an oratory. He lived this way until the age of fifty-two. His body, first buried in the cathedral cemetery, was after ten months interred in the church itself, because of the miracles that soon illustrated his tomb. Gregory XVI approved the cult that had been rendered to him since the day of his death, on October 24, 1842, at the same time as that of the blessed Romeo, Louis Rabata, and Jacobin, all of the Carmelite Order.

Cult 04 / 04

Cult and Posterity

Dying at 52, his cult is marked by miracles and was officially approved by Pope Gregory XVI in 1842.

He was born in Bologna. Forgetting the Christian principles in which his family had raised him, he gave himself over to all the pleasures and vices of the world. Burdened with debt, he was forced to leave his country and went to Venice, where the canons of Saint-Sauveur received him out of charity. A serious illness that struck him and the fear of God's judgments were the means that heaven used to stop him on the path of evil. Louis, sincerely converted, returned to Bologna, charged his brother, to whom he abandoned his share of the property, with the task of satisfying his creditors, and entered the Third Order of Carmel. He appeared to his fellow citizens dressed in a simple sheepskin and barefoot, and asked their forgiveness for the scandals he had caused them. Feeling keenly the need to make a striking reparation for his disorders, he traveled throughout Italy, holding in his hand a staff to which a crucifix was attached, and preaching penance everywhere with a success that led people to believe that God had raised him up to reform the morals of his contemporaries. Without a fixed dwelling, he slept on the ground. Later, a pious man took him in, but the Saint would not inhabit any dwelling other than the space under a staircase: this space was later changed into an oratory. He lived in this way until the age of fifty-two. His body, first buried in the cathedral cemetery, was after ten months interred in the church itself, because of the miracles that soon illustrated his tomb. Gregory XVI approved the cult that had been rendered to him since the day of his death, on October 24, 1842, at the same time as that of the blessed Romeo, Louis Rabata, and Jacobin, all of the Carmelite Order.

*Carmelite Breviary.*

Official source Les Petits Bollandistes, by Mgr Paul GUÉRIN, chamberlain to His Holiness Pius IX.

Annexes & related entities

Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.

Key Events

  1. Dissipated and debt-ridden youth in Bologna
  2. Flight to Venice and reception by the canons of Saint-Sauveur
  3. Conversion following a serious illness
  4. Entered the Third Order of Carmel in Bologna
  5. Preaching penance throughout Italy with a crucifix
  6. Ascetic life under a staircase
  7. Confirmation of cult by Gregory XVI on October 24, 1842

Miracles

  1. Miracles occurring at his tomb ten months after his death

Important entities

Ranked by relevance in the text