A relative of King Pepin and wife of Aldebert, Count of Ostrevent, Saint Reine led a life of exemplary charity. Together, they founded the Abbey of Denain for their ten daughters who wished to consecrate their virginity to God. She is honored as the founder and possible first abbess of this monastery.
Guided reading
6 reading sections
BLESSED ALDEBERT AND SAINT REINE.
Origins and virtuous union
Saint Reine, a relative of King Pepin, marries Aldebert, Count of Ostrevent, forming a couple illustrious for their nobility and piety.
We unite in a common eulogy these two spouses, whom their personal virtue has rendered so venerable, and who had the signal happiness of giving birth to numerous children, all equally distinguished by their holiness.
Saint Reine was a Sainte Reine Wife of Aldebert and founder of the Abbey of Denain. relative of King Pepin, and it was by his advice and that of her relatives that she married A ldebert, Aldebert Count of Ostrevent and husband of Saint Reine. Count of Ostrevent Ostrevent County of which Aldebert was the governor. and governor of the part of that country situated between the Scheldt and the Scarpe. He was one of the most illustrious lords of the palace, a just and religious man, as pleasing to God by his virtues as he was to men by his brilliant qualities. Like his wife, he descended from a noble and powerful family, in which he had drawn the love and respect of religion.
A life of charity
The couple dedicated their fortune to the relief of the poor and the assiduous practice of works of mercy.
Heaven blessed their union. These spouses, united to one another by the bonds of a truly Christian affection, applied themselves both to serving God with fidelity and to practicing all kinds of good works. Their high position never inspired pride in them, and the riches they possessed served only to help the poor and to found pious establishments. "Never did the needy depart from their dwelling without having felt the effects of their liberality: he who was naked received clothing to cover himself; he who was pressed by hunger or thirst, food and relief; all those, in short, who were unhappy found in them friends and benefactors."
Foundation of the Abbey of Denain
To allow their ten daughters to consecrate their virginity to Christ, the couple founded the Abbey of Denain on the banks of the Scheldt.
It pleased God to reward, even in this world, the very virtuous and holy conduct of these two spouses. "He gave them ten daughters, who formed around them like a crown of holiness." All followed in their footsteps, and when they reached the age to make a decision, they resolved to consecrate their virginity to Jesus Christ. It was to provide their children with the means to fulfill this pious design that the blessed Aldebert and Saint Reine, his wife, had the Abbey of Denain built on their lands, near the banks of the Scheldt, under the invocation of the Most Hol abbaye de Denain Site of the abbey's foundation and present-day town. y Virgin. Before dying, they had the consolation of seeing this house of prayer and religion flourish, where pious young women from the region had eagerly gathered around their children.
Some hagiographers seem to believe that Saint Reine herself directed this community for a few years. The authors of the Gallia Christiana even place her at the head of the catalog of abbesses , but perhaps thi Gallia Christiana Encyclopedic work on the history of the Church in France. s indication should only be seen as an acknowledgment of the significant part she played in the foundation. This is, at the very least, the most generally accepted opinion.
Cult and representations
The family tombs were located in Denain before being transferred; Reine is depicted with a crown and a crozier.
At the beginning of the Revolution of 1793, one could still see, in the parish church of Denain, the tombs of the blessed Aldebert, of Saint Reine, his wife, and of Saint Renfroie, their eldest daughter; but the bodies had been transferred, at a time which is not known, into the monastery church, and placed in beautiful reliquaries near the high altar. Saint Reine is ordinari Sainte Reine Wife of Aldebert and founder of the Abbey of Denain. ly represented with a crown on her head, no doubt because she belongs to the royal family of Pepin. She is also given the abbatial crozier, either because she was the first abbess of the monastery of Denain, or because she is considered the principal founder.
Translation of relics and feasts
The relics of Reine were transported to Saxony to protect the monastery's assets; her liturgical feasts are set in July and March.
The relics of Saint Reine were transported several times to Saxony, wher e th Saxe Region where the relics were transported. e monastery of Denain held assets that she had bequeathed to it, and which unjust plunderers sought to seize. This practice was quite common in the Middle Ages and entirely in accordance with the religious ideas of that era. Molanu s place Molanus Hagiographer cited for his ignorance of the saint's history. s the feast of the Blessed Aldebert on April 21, and that of Saint Reine on July 1; as for Saint Renfroie, she is honored on October 8.
One finds in the Bollandi sts a proper Bellandistes A society of Jesuit scholars who publish the Acta Sanctorum. office for Saint Reine, to whom the name of founder of the monastery of Denain is given. This office was celebrated on July 1, the day of her feast, and on March 17 in memory of the translation of her relics to the land of the Saxons.
Patronage of the city of Denain
The abbey is at the origin of the city of Denain, which considers Reine and Aldebert as its patron saints.
The abbey founded by Saint Reine was the nucleus of the city of Denain, which recognizes this family of Saints as its patrons and protectors.
Vies des Saints de Cambrai et d'Arras, by Abbé Destombes.
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Marriage to Aldebert, Count of Ostrevent
- Birth of ten daughters vowed to virginity
- Foundation of the Abbey of Denain on the banks of the Scheldt
- Possible governance of the Denain community
- Translation of relics to Saxony
Quotes
-
The needy never left their home without having felt the effects of their liberality
Source text