May 3rd 13th century

Blessed Emily Bicchieri

OF THE THIRD ORDER OF SAINT DOMINIC

Virgin

Feast
May 3rd
Death
1314 (naturelle)
Categories
virgin , religious , Dominican

Born in Vercelli in 1238, Emily Bicchieri entered the Third Order of Saint Dominic at the age of fourteen. Founder and superior of the Saint Margaret monastery, she was distinguished by her humility, mortifications, and mystical visions. She died in 1314 after a life marked by miracles and a deep devotion to the Passion of Christ.

Guided reading

8 reading sections

BLESSED EMILY BICCHIERI,

OF THE THIRD ORDER OF SAINT DOMINIC

Life 01 / 08

Origins and early vocation

Emilie was born in 1238 in Vercelli into a noble family and manifested from childhood a deep piety and a desire for religious life despite her father's marriage plans.

O charming flower of virginity, who from your tender years shone in the garden of God like a lily; you whose soul already inhabited heaven, while your body was still chained to the earth, grant me the grace to walk in your holy footsteps.

Life of the Blessed, by Sister Mathilde. Apud Boland.

Emilie was born on May 3, 1238, in Ver Émilie Dominican virgin and founder of the monastery of Saint Margaret in Vercelli. celli, to Pierre Bicchier i and A Verceil City where Gaudentius began his ministry under Eusebius. lesia Borromeo, as di Pierre Bicchieri Father of Emily, a nobleman of Vercelli who had her monastery built. stingu ished by their Alésia Borromée Mother of Emily Bicchieri. birth as by their fortune. She was the fourth of seven sisters that God gave to her parents. All married advantageously: only Emilie was to follow a path that is, moreover, that of the exception. From her young years she showed herself gifted with happy qualities that a Christian education developed. She distinguished herself early on by a tender devotion to the Blessed Virgin, and her mother having died, she prayed to Mary to serve as her mother. She was seen applying herself from her childhood to the practice of mortification and silence. She spoke little in order to have more time to spend with God. To frequent prayers she joined fasting and the practice of renunciation and charity. She loved the poor ardently and used all the means in her power to relieve them. Bicchieri was proud of his daughter and sought to procure an advantageous establishment for her, but this did not enter into the designs of Emilie, who wanted to consecrate herself to God. Only fourteen years old, she went to find her father, threw herself at his feet, and conjured him to let her enter religious life. The father, surprised, refused his consent at first, and then, overcome by her solicitations, granted her what she asked.

Foundation 02 / 08

Entry into religious life and foundation

After obtaining her father's consent, she founded a monastery and adopted the rule of the Third Order of Saint Dominic.

From then on, regarding herself as separated from the world and consecrated to God, she began to lead the life of a true nun in her father's house. Her choice was not yet fixed. She later decided on the Order of Sai nt Dominic, and her fath Ordre de Saint-Dominique Religious order to which the saint belongs. er having had a monastery built for her, she entered it with several companions who had come to place themselves under her guidance. After a year of novitiate, she took the habit of the Third Order of Saint Dominic and ceased all relations with the outside world, wishing to receive no one but her father: unfortunately, she lost him shortly after, and despite her deep sorrow, she showed great resignation to the will of God.

Life 03 / 08

A humble and rigorous superior

Elected superior, she leads her community with humility, insisting on purity of intention, obedience, and fraternal charity.

Her companions chose her as their superior and had no reason to regret it, so much tenderness and affection did she show them. Filled with deep humility, she shared with her daughters the most menial and abject tasks of the house. She cared greatly for the exact observance of the rule and for respect toward ecclesiastical superiors: she regarded her confessor as the interpreter of God's will for her and her daughters. Knowing each of her sisters thoroughly, she treated them according to the degree of perfection they had attained. But there is one thing she asked of all of them without distinction: purity of intention. She also wanted them to have the glory of God as the goal of all their actions. She took great care to maintain perfect charity among them. To this end, she had established a touching custom in the midst of her community: on the eve of feast days, each nun would kneel before her companions and ask their forgiveness for the bad examples she had given them and the distress she had caused them.

Preaching 04 / 08

Obedience and relief for Purgatory

She teaches the spiritual value of privations offered through obedience, illustrated by the vision of a sister whose sufferings in Purgatory were shortened.

The constitutions of the monastery of Saint Margare monastère de Sainte-Marguerite Religious foundation established by Émilie and her father. t (such was the name of this new foundation) stated that on fasting days one could not even drink water outside of meals without the superior's permission. The latter, who was well-versed in the knowledge of spiritual paths, sometimes refused it, and sometimes granted it. She never failed to say that a mortification or an abstinence that one imposes upon oneself out of pure obedience is of the greatest profit for eternal life. She also taught them to offer this mortification to Jesus Christ, in memory of the thirst He experienced on the Cross. She went so far as to beg her nuns to be willing to reserve this relief for the other world, to place it in the hands of their guardian angel so that he might apply it to the refreshment of their souls when they would be in Purgatory. An example came to prove the efficacy and merit of this excellent practice. Sister Cecilia Marguerite Avogadro of Quin to appeared to Mother Emily three days af Sœur Cécile Marguerite Avogadro de Quinto Religious sister of the community that appeared to Émilie after her death. ter her death. Now, Mother Emily had sometimes refused this sister permission to drink: however painful this refusal was, according to the superior's instructions, Sister Cecilia offered her mortification to Jesus crucified. But no sooner had she died than her guardian angel, appearing to her through the flames of Purgatory, extinguished them almost entirely with the help of the water she had deprived herself of on earth. She remained only three days in the place of expiation, because of the overly carnal affection she had had for her own mother: this stain erased, she was immediately drawn from it because of the mortifications she had practiced through obedience.

Miracle 05 / 08

Divine favors and miracles

Deprived of Mass to care for a sister, she receives communion from an angel; she also performs healings and stops a fire.

Her daughters were not the only object of her charity; she also looked after the poor and the afflicted. But as much as she was gentle and charitable towards others, she was severe towards herself, living only on privations. God rewarded so many virtues with extraordinary favors. On a feast day when her charity had kept her near a sick sister, while all her sisters were participating in the banquet of the Lamb, she was greatly distressed to be deprived of communion. Having gone to the church before the office was finished, she prostrated herself before the crucifix and complained with love of being thus deprived of the heavenly food, which makes virginity germinate and sustains it. Immediately an angel descended from heaven and gave her communion with his own hands; of which all the sisters were witnesses. Mother Emily then had the hymn of thanksgiving intoned, persuaded that her nuns must be very pleasing to Our Lord, for this good Master to make them thus witnesses of his amiable attentions towards her. How can one recount all the favors with which God showered her, whether for her own benefit or for that of her neighbor? It is thus that she suddenly healed several of her sisters by giving them her blessing, and stopped a fire by making the sign of the cross over the flames.

Theology 06 / 08

Apparitions and revealed prayers

The Virgin Mary teaches her prayers against storms and for the dying, while Christ reveals to her the sorrows of His Passion.

But the gift of miracles was not the only special grace that Our Lord granted to His servant. She tasted such sweetness in prayer that she would have devoted herself to this pious exercise day and night, had it not been for the obligations of her office and the duties of community life. She made up at night for what she could not do during the day, and often her prayer was a continuous ecstasy. Now, it happened, during the time that heaven was thus communicating with her soul, pays de Verceil City where Gaudentius began his ministry under Eusebius. that the country of Vercelli was being devastated by incessant rains. Special prayers had been offered, novenas instituted, all without result. One night, as Blessed Emily was begging the sainte Vierge Appears to Gregory to give him the symbol of faith. Blessed Virgin to come to the aid of her compatriots, this good Mother appeared to her in the midst of a pure and serene sky, consoled her, and taught her a formula, a series of prayers to which she attached a certain efficacy for her and for all those who would recite them against storms. We shall provide this formula following the life of Blessed Emily. Another time, when she was in prayer in her cell and was begging the Blessed Virgin to teach her how to pray, the Queen of Angels appeared to her again and said: "My beloved daughter, the sweetness of your words draws me to you. You wish to know what would be the prayer most pleasing to my Son. Well! Learn that you will please Him greatly if, recalling to your memory His three long prayers in Gethsemane, you recite three Paters and three Aves; if you give Him thanks for the sufferings He endured, His agony, the sweat of blood, and if you pray for those who, struggling against the final throes of death, are about to yield their souls." From that moment on, she did not miss a single day of this practice, and drew great consolations from it.

She also wished to know from Our Lord which of the sorrows of His Passion had been the most acute. This good Master assured her that He had endured the sharpest of His sufferings during the three hours He remained suspended on the cross. At the same time, He promised to grant the gift of the three theological virtues to those who, at three o'clock in the afternoon, would recite three Paters and three Aves in memory of His crucifixion.

Another day, as Blessed Emily was meditating on the mystery of the crowning with thorns, she asked Our Lord to let her experience what He Himself had endured in that circumstance. The Savior answered her through the mouth of a crucifix that her request was granted. When she left prayer, she felt such a violent headache that she was obliged to go to bed and remain there for three days, at the end of which Saint Mary Magdalene and Saint Catherine appeared to her and gave her a drink of water that dissipated sainte Madeleine Primary dedication of the chapel of Le Reclus. the headache and the sainte Catherine Saint whose voices guide Joan. burning thirst that accompanied it.

Legacy 07 / 08

Passing and official recognition

She died in 1314 at the age of 76. Her cult was officially approved by Pope Clement XIV in 1769.

Blessed Emily fell ill at the age of seventy-six. Understanding that her end was approaching, she redoubled her fervor in the practice of all virtues and showed herself to be an accomplished model of Christian resignation. After receiving the last Sacraments, and after addressing a few words to her sisters and embracing them all one after the other, she rendered her soul to God in 1314. Her body remained exposed for eight days to the veneration of the faithful, and several infirm persons who approached it immediately recovered their he alth. Cleme Clément XIV Pope who granted canonical institution and the house of Saints John and Paul. nt XIV approved her cult in 1769.

other 08 / 08

Prayer against storms

Detail of the ritual practice and prayers transmitted by the Blessed to appease natural elements.

Formula of prayers, taught by the Blessed Virgin to Mother Emily, against storms and excessive rains:

1st: Conduct a procession in which the paschal candle shall be carried, with the cross and holy water; bless the four corners of the sky and say at each blessing:

Crux in Deum patrem, etc. Et verbum caro factum est et habitavit in nobis. Per signum Crucis, de inimicis nostris libera nos Deus noster. + In nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti. Amen.

By the sign of the Cross, O our God, deliver us from our enemies. In the name of the Father, etc.

2nd: Upon returning from the procession, recite the litanies of the Blessed Virgin, and the hymn:

Maria, Mater gratiæ, Mater misericordiæ, Tu nos ab hoste protege, Et mortis hora suscipe. Amen.

Mary, Mother of grace, Mother of mercy, Protect us from the enemy, And at the hour of death, receive us into your arms. Amen.

Cf. Acta Sancto rum, vol. VII Acta Sanctorum Hagiographic collection cited as a source. of May, new ed.

Official source Les Petits Bollandistes, by Mgr Paul GUÉRIN, chamberlain to His Holiness Pius IX.

Annexes & related entities

Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.

Key Events

  1. Born in Vercelli in 1238
  2. Entered religious life at 14 with her father's consent
  3. Foundation of the Saint Margaret monastery by her father
  4. Reception of the habit of the Third Order of Saint Dominic
  5. Election as superior of her community
  6. Apparitions of the Virgin Mary and Jesus
  7. Died at the age of 76 in 1314
  8. Approval of cult by Clement XIV in 1769

Miracles

  1. Communion received from the hands of an angel
  2. Sudden healings of sisters through her blessing
  3. Extinguishing a fire with the sign of the cross
  4. Cessation of torrential rains through her prayers
  5. Words from a crucifix in response to her prayer
  6. Healing of the infirm at her body after her death

Quotes

  • My beloved daughter, the sweetness of your words draws me to you. Words of the Virgin Mary reported in the text

Important entities

Ranked by relevance in the text