May 16th 6th century

Saint Phal

Fidolus

Abbot of Isle

Feast
May 16th
Death
16 mai, vers l'an 540 (naturelle)
Latin name
Fidolus
Categories
abbot , confessor , monk

The son of an Auvergne senator, Fidolus was taken captive during the Frankish wars before being ransomed by Saint Aventin. Having become Abbot of Isle in Champagne, he distinguished himself through his humility and monastic zeal for over thirty years. He is famous for his numerous miracles, notably the healing of the blind and the possessed.

Guided reading

4 reading sections

SAINT PHAL, OR FIDOLUS,

ABBOT OF ISLE, IN CHAMPAGNE

Life 01 / 04

Origins and historical context

Son of an Auvergne senator in the 6th century, the young Fidolus dedicated himself to the service of the Church in a context of tensions between Arian Visigoths and Franks.

The Lord stood by me and strengthened me... and delivered me from every evil deed and will bring me safely to his heavenly kingdom. II Ti m., IV, 18 Saint Phal Monk and saint whose cult is centered on Troyes and Poitou. . Saint Phal was from Auvergne, and probably from Clermont, where his father held the office of senator, which was equivalent to the title of governor of the province. While still young, he had dedicated himself to the service of the altars, which required courage and constancy in a country occupied by the Visigoths and infected with Arianism: for this was towards the beginning of the 6th century, at the time when Alaric II, whose usual residence was Poitiers, reigned over the first and second Aquitaine. This Clovis First king of the Franks to convert to Catholicism. prince having been killed by Clovis in 507, in the fields of Voulon, the victor had no greater urg ency than Théodoric Breton prince responsible for the massacre of Guigner and his companions. to send his son Theodoric to seize Quercy, Rouergue, and Auvergne, while he himself established his hold on Poitou. The conquest of these three provinces was not achieved without resistance: it was marked by cruel fires and vast ruins. Many prisoners were taken indiscriminately from all classes, and among them was the son, still young, of the governor of the Arverni.

Life 02 / 04

Capture and Providence

After the defeat of Alaric II by Clovis, Fidolus is captured during the conquest of Auvergne by Theodoric and taken as a slave to the north.

Providence has miraculous ways for the men it destines for great things, and it was no small matter to work then to form modern societies, to implant Christianity within them as the infallible seed of their civilization. God was therefore pleased once again to manifest His designs upon a corner of the world by revealing to one of His servants the captivity of the young patrician.

Foundation 03 / 04

Redemption and monastic life

Warned by a vision, the hermit Aventinus redeems Fidolus for twelve gold pieces and welcomes him into his monastery of Isles-Aumont, where he becomes prior.

An old solitary, named Aventinus, after having been cellarer to Camelius, Bishop of Troyes, had hidden himself two leagues south of that city, on an island formed by the windings of the Seine and the Oze. Surrounded by numerous disciples, whose religious life he directed, he had founded a monastery there, later famous under the name of Isles-Aumont, and applied himself to the practice of the most austere virtues. One day, while he was at prayer, he was warned in a vision that a young man named Fidolus would soon arrive near th e conve Fidolus Monk and saint whose cult is centered on Troyes and Poitou. nt, brought as a captive from his country; that he should redeem him and receive him among his brothers to embrace the common life. Aventinus was still absorbed in these thoughts when suddenly a troop of young prisoners passed before the door of his cell. It was the elite of the Auvergne youth, victims of war, who were being led through Champagne according to the whim of those who had purchased them. The abbot hastened to find out if there was anyone among them named Fidolus, and, upon the assurance that they would not refuse him the young cleric if he wished to redeem him on that basis, Aventinus gave twelve gold pieces for him, and the poor slave became his spiritual son. The latter did not delay in revealing what a treasure of holiness was concealed in his soul, already experienced in the things of God. Thus, Aventinus regarded him less as a disciple than as a master; so much so that, having had him honored with the priestly character, he entrusted him with the office of provost or prior, thereby raising him to the highest dignity in the monastery after his own. The Saint only perfected himself in discharging these grave obligations, and gave more and more the example of regularity in an equal love of work and penance. Such conduct could only increase the respect and confidence of his brothers, and they gave him a testimony of it that was as striking as it was unanimous.

Life 04 / 04

Abbotship and miracles

Succeeding Aventin as abbot, Phal led the community for thirty years, performing numerous miracles before dying around 540.

Aventin had grown old. Fearful before the approach of the judgments of God and the responsibility of his conscience, he wished to unburden himself by leaving the cares of pastoral vigilance, and when he announced this firm determination to the community, he found only one voice calling to the government he was abandoning the holy man upon whom he had himself fixed his choice. It was not without long resistance that Phal consented to take up the burden; but this very humility became a guarantee that God would help him to bear it. He made the proof of it last as long as his life; and while his spiritual father finished his own in a closer solitude, where the village of Saint-Aventin soon after arose, Saint Phal, continuing his own sanctification in that of others, arrived at the end of his career, which he completed on May 16, around the year 540, after more than thirty years spent in the monastic life. According to the dates that seem preferable, he must have barely reached his sixtieth year. His holy, humble, and mortified life had earned him the gift of miracles in this world and heaven in the other. Miracles, he performed without number: he restored sight to two blind men by making the sign of the cross over them; through a three-day prayer, he healed a frail child by the name of Octavian; he also restored he alth to Octavien Antipope supported by Emperor Frederick Barbarossa. a man sick with rabies who was tearing himself with his teeth.

Official source Les Petits Bollandistes, by Mgr Paul GUÉRIN, chamberlain to His Holiness Pius IX.

Annexes & related entities

Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.

Key Events

  1. Captured during the conquest of Auvergne by Theodoric in 507
  2. Redeemed from slavery by Saint Aventin for twelve gold coins
  3. Entered the monastery of Isles-Aumont
  4. Ordination to the priesthood and appointment as provost
  5. Election as abbot succeeding Aventinus
  6. Governed the monastery for over thirty years

Miracles

  1. Restores sight to two blind men by the sign of the cross
  2. Healing of the child Octavian after three days of prayer
  3. Healing of a man suffering from rabies

Quotes

  • The Lord stood by me and strengthened me... and delivered me from every evil work and will preserve me for His heavenly kingdom. 2 Tim. 4:18 (as an epigraph)

Important entities

Ranked by relevance in the text