Saint Landelin
FOUNDER OF LOBBES, AND FIRST ABBOT OF CRESPIN (686).
Founder of Lobbes and first abbot of Crespin
A Frankish nobleman who became a brigand leader, Landelin converted under the influence of Saint Aubert following the sudden death of a companion. He became a great builder of monasteries in Belgic Gaul, notably founding Lobbes and Crespin. He died in holiness in 686 after a life of penance and prayer.
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SAINT LANDELIN,
FOUNDER OF LOBBES, AND FIRST ABBOT OF CRESPIN (686).
Origins and education
Landelin, born of Frankish nobility, is entrusted to Bishop Saint Aubert of Cambrai for his education despite the worldly pressures of his family.
Landelin Landelin Founder of the monastery of Walers. , of the noble race of the Franks, was born during the reign of Dagobert King of the Franks petitioned by Sulpicius to annul a tax. Dagobert, between Bapaume and Cambrai, in a villa named the Valley or Vaulx.
From his childhood he showed a happy nature, and his parents entrusted the care of his educ ation to Sai saint Aubert Bishop of Cambrai and spiritual mentor to Landelin. nt Aubert, Bishop of Cambrai. The latter exhorted the young man to live piously and holily, and warned him against the dangers of the world. On the other hand, some members of his family neglected nothing to turn him away from heavenly things and make him prefer the pleasures and delights of the earth.
Wandering and brigandage
The young man rebels against his mentor and becomes the leader of a band of thieves, leading a life of debauchery.
He ended up listening to their perfidious advice; he showed himself rebellious to the bishop's exhortations, and even left him, and soon threw himself into all the wanderings of a guilty life, even putting himself at the head of a band of thieves. The good Father was already mourning his disciple as dead.
Conversion and penance
Struck by the brutal death of a companion, Landelin returns to Saint Aubert, begins a life of penance, and makes three pilgrimages to Rome.
After a fairly long interval of time, the horrible and unexpected death of one of his companions struck Landelin with such great terror that, abandoning everything else, he came to throw himself at the feet of the bishop to implore the remedy of penance.
His master received him with a great outpouring of joy and tenderness; for some time he had him follow the exercises of the clergy while allowing him to keep his secular habit. Landelin renounced the world for good this time: his virtues progressed from day to day; he entered into holy orders, made the journ ey t Rome Birthplace of Maximian. o Rome three times to venerate the tomb of the holy Apostles, and everywhere he edified strangers by his piety and charity, just as he had edified his brothers by his obedience, his humility, and his gentleness.
First monastic foundations
Having become a priest, he retired into solitude and founded the monasteries of Lobbes, Aulne, and Wallers thanks to royal gifts.
When he was a priest, he asked for and obtained from Saint Aubert the permission to retire into solitude to weep there for the disorders of his past life. He chose for the place of his retreat the desert of Laubac, where he practiced works of penance. A great number of disciples having come to place themselves under his direction, he founded the mon monastère de Lobbes Monastery where Ermin was a monk and later abbot. astery of Lobbes, on the Sambre. He soon built two others, that of A Aune Monastery founded by Landelin. une or Aine, and that of Wallers. He endowed these monasteries with the goods he held from the liberality of the kings of France.
Retreat and Abbey of Crespin
He entrusted his monasteries to Ursmar and Bodon to found the Abbey of Crespin with Adelin and Domitian, before retiring there permanently.
Once these monasteries were founded, judging himself unworthy to govern them, he entrusted them to the direction of Ursmar and Bodon, whom he had raised to the episcopal dignity. Then, wishing to give himself more completely to God in prayer and bodily maceration, he withdrew, accompanied by Saint Adelin and Saint Domitian, into a thick forest between Mons and Valenciennes. The three solitaries lived there in cells made of tree branches.
Their fame attracted disciples to them; they built a chapel which was the mustard seed from which the Abbey of Cresp in rose, on the H abbaye de Crespin The final foundation of Landelin, where he was buried. on River, not far from the Scheldt and the town of Cendé. Believing then that, in order to accomplish great good, it would be beneficial to separate Adelin and Domitian, he sent them to different places to work for the glory of God and the sanctification of souls. The former settled near the Hon River, the latter on the Haine. As for him, he remained at the monastery of Crespin, of which he took the government, and prepared himself for death through the meditation of divine things.
Death and burial
Landelin died on June 15, 686, after exhorting his monks, and he was buried at the monastery of Crespin.
Saint Landelin Saint Landelin Founder of the monastery of Walers. , indeed, was not far from the end of his long penance. Suddenly attacked by a violent fever, he summoned his religious and, bidding them farewell, he declared to them that it was for the last time that they saw him on earth.
At these words, all burst into tears, but Landelin reassured them: "Do not be saddened by my death, my children," he told them, "Jesus Christ, your first father, will always be with you, and the enemy of your souls will not be able to harm you."
He then had himself laid upon ashes and peacefully surrendered his soul to God. It was June 15, 686.
His body was buried in the very monastery of Crespin.
Hagiographic sources
The information comes from the works of Destombes and Van Drival on the dioceses of Cambrai and Arras.
Proper of Arras; — Cf. Destombes: Lives of the Saints of the dioceses of Cambrai and Arras; Van Drival: Hagiology of the diocese of Arras.
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Education by Saint Aubert
- Life of debauchery and leader of a band of thieves
- Conversion after the death of a companion
- Three pilgrimages to Rome
- Foundation of the monasteries of Lobbes, Aune, and Wallers
- Retreat in the forest between Mons and Valenciennes
- Foundation of the Abbey of Crespin
Quotes
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Do not be saddened by my death, my children; Jesus Christ, your first father, will always be with you, and the enemy of your souls will not be able to harm you.
Last words to the religious