Skip to main content Dominique Soto Famous Spanish theologian, student of Thomas at Alcala. 2 Pauline Daughter of Artemius, healed of demonic possession. 2 Isabella of Portugal Wife of Philip the Good, donor of a reliquary. 2 Ahaz Father of Hezekiah and idolatrous king of Judah. 2 Ariowald King of the Lombards, of Arian confession. 2 André Du Saussay Hagiographer and author of the Martyrologe de France. 2 Olympius Father of Saint Ceronne. 2 Constance of Arles Queen of France, wife of Robert the Pious, benefactress of the cult. 2 Nehemiah Contemporary of Ezra, governor of Judea. 2 Charles de Condren Superior General of the Oratory and spiritual director of Olier. 2 Ansbert Bishop of Autun who ordered Merry's return to the monastery. 2 Louis-Eugène Regnauld Bishop of Chartres in the 19th century. 2 Einhard Secretary to Charlemagne, translator of relics to Germany. 2 Béraldus Father of Hébrilde, wishing to marry his daughter to Maxime. 2 Richer Archbishop of Sens who discovered the saint's body. 2 Walbert Father of Saint Waltrude. 2 Raymond of Capua Confessor and principal biographer of Saint Catherine. 2 Palladius of Galatia Author of the Lausiac History, a source on the Desert Fathers. 2 Philippe-Marie Visconti Duke of Milan who proposed marriage to Marguerite. 2 Catherine Emmerich Mystic whose visions serve as the primary source for biographical details. 2 Novatian Antipope and author of a rigorist schism. 2 Adelbert Father of Saint Eugenia and Duke of Alsace. 2 Maur Monk of the monastery of Saint-Martin distinguished by Emeric for his purity. 2 Adso Abbot of Montier-en-Der and collaborator of Manasses. 2 Calpurnius Father of Saint Pontian. 2 Africanus Father of Saint Nazarius, Roman officer. 2 Totila King of the Goths who spared Rome following the intervention of Aurelian. 2 Hector Count of Marseille, the primary antagonist responsible for the saint's death. 2 Savin Father of Saint Savina and Saint Savinian. 2 Placidus Unworthy disciple who betrayed Leopardinus. 2 Judith of Bavaria Second wife of Louis the Pious, suspected of having commissioned a murder. 2 Gottschalk of Orbais Monk whose doctrines were condemned at the Council of Quierzy. 2 Chromatius Prefect of Rome and father of Saint Tiburtius, converted to Christianity. 2 Patroclus of Arles Archbishop of Arles who attempted to extend his jurisdiction. 2 Grimoald Mayor of the palace of Austrasia admonished by Romaric. 2 Sennacherib King of Assyria, cruel toward Jewish captives. 2 Gisela of Bavaria Mother of Saint Emeric and wife of Saint Stephen. 2 Jacques Branche Hagiographer and cited source for the life of the saint. 2 John V, Duke of Brittany Duke of Brittany who commissioned a mausoleum for the saint following his release. 2 Chilperic II King of Austrasia under whose reign the abbey was founded. 2 Sallust of Jerusalem Patriarch of Jerusalem who ordained Sabas as a priest. 2 Gerard of Florines Bishop of Cambrai who ordered the translation of the relics in 1025. 2 Ragnegesilus Seventeenth bishop of Troyes, founder of a church for Sabina. 2 Artemia Daughter of Diocletian healed by Cyriacus. 2 Valerius Bishop of Hippo who ordained Augustine as a priest. 2 Candide Priest sent by the Pope to manage the Church's assets. 2 Cantin Deacon and later bishop of Clermont who organized the saint's cult. 2 Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor Emperor present at the announcement of Bardon's death. 2 Pascentius Successor of Saint Hilary who buried Triaise. 2 Raedwald King of the East Angles, temporarily converted by Aethelberht. 2 Abbé Duplus Author of the Vie des Saints de Dijon. 2 Henry I of England Successor to William Rufus, also involved in the investiture controversy. 2 Manasseh King of Judah, son of Hezekiah, responsible for the martyrdom of Isaiah. 2 Alexandre-Raymond Devie Bishop of Belley in the 19th century, restorer of the cult of Anthelme. 2 Judual Breton prince restored to his throne thanks to Samson. 2 Louise de Marillac Foundress of the Daughters of Charity who welcomed Catherine to Paris. 2 Salvian Christian priest and author, tutor to the sons of Eucherius. 2 Simon de Montfort Military leader of the Albigensian Crusade and friend of Dominic. 2 Felicissimus Schismatic of Carthage who opposed the election of Cyprian. 2 Baldwin I Count of Guînes and Boulogne, founder of the monastery of Andres. 2 Daniel Bishop of Poitiers in the 6th century. 2 Charibert I King of Paris and father of Queen Bertha. 2 Leontius of Neapolis Bishop and author of an elegant version of the life of Simeon. 2 Hugh of Saint-Cher Cardinal and theologian cited in the introduction. 2 Festus Prince converted by Antoninus at Noble-Val. 2 Goliath Philistine giant defeated by David. 2 Charles III the Simple King of France to whom Grimbaud pleaded the cause of his abbey. 2 Maurice de Sully Bishop of Paris in the 12th century who promoted the cult of Landry. 2 Adèle Mother of Saint Trudo, buried at Zeelem. 2 Paul the Deacon Historian and poet, author of the epitaph of Fortunatus. 2 Baudouin Count of Hainaut and Namur, opponent of the election of Albert. 2 Mary Mother of Jesus, she promises a reward to Dismas for his hospitality. 2 Zaroes Magician who opposed the Apostles in Persia. 2 Albert the Great 17th-century Breton hagiographer. 2 Fortunatian Alleged author of the fall of Liberius. 2 Edward III King of England and founder of the Order of the Garter. 2 Mgr de la Tour d'Auvergne Bishop of Amiens who authenticated the relics at the end of the 19th century. 2 Florentinus Father of Saint Evodius, a Frankish nobleman. 2 Pontius Pilate Roman governor mentioned in the confession of faith of Theodora. 2 Abbé Nadal Author of the biography of the diocese of Valençais. 2 Louis de Lorraine Cardinal who visited the relics in 1544. 2 Matthias Corvinus King of Hungary who received the saint's relics. 2 Carloman Mayor of the palace who supported the foundation of Fulda. 2 Simplicius Roman senator converted after the healing of Blanda. 2 Leonilla Wife of the prefect Licinius, converted by the saint. 2 Baldwin II of Flanders Count of Flanders who transferred the relics to Bergues in 900. 2 Bertrade de Montfort A woman whose scandalous relationship with Philip I caused the resignation of Arnulf. 2 Nicodemus Christian who collected and buried the bodies of the martyrs. 2 Henri Lacordaire Famous Dominican preacher who visited Ars. 2 Adelphius Bishop of Poitiers who accompanied Fridolin to Clovis. 2 Pudens Roman senator and father of Saint Praxedes. 2 Abbé L. Servières Author of the work 'Les Saints du Rouergue', source of the biography. 2 Lupicinus Priest of Amiens who discovered the bodies of the martyrs in 555. 2 Timothy Proconsul or judge who condemned Saint Januarius. 2 Lampas Prefect and governor of Châlons for the Romans. 2 Helenus Bishop who baptized Eugenia and her companions. 2 Auxentius of Milan Bishop of Milan and partisan of Arianism deposed by Damasus. 2 Charles Butler Author whose works served as a source for the biography. 2 Dom François Chamard Author of the detailed biography of the saint in the 19th century. 2 Pastor Priest who buried the saint and wrote her life. 2 Jovinian Heresiarch condemned by Ambrose. 2 Offa King of the East Angles who abdicated in favor of Edmund. 2 Abbé Migne Editor of the Dictionnaire des Pèlerinages religieux. 2 Abbé Darras Author of the Histoire générale de l'Église, source of the text. 2 Cyrille-Jean Destombes Author of the work on the lives of the saints of Cambrai and Arras. 2 Nicephorus Callistus Xanthopoulos Byzantine historian who cites the saints. 2 René of Anjou Son-in-law of Margaret and heir to the throne of Lorraine. 2 Gerlinde First wife of Adelbert and mother of Attala. 2 Abbé Blin Author of the biography and parish priest of Durret. 2 Pastor Priest and brother of Saint Pius I, depicted in the catacombs. 2 Lot Nephew of Abraham delivered during an expedition. 2 Louis-Sébastien Le Nain de Tillemont Ecclesiastical historian cited as a source for details of the cult. 2 Curé of Saint-Sulpice Author of the work Notre-Dame de France. 2 Baldwin IV of Flanders Count of Flanders who fortified Bergues and built the monastery in 1090. 2 Hermann Brother of Frederick who also entered religious life. 2 Eustorge Bishop of Limoges who oversaw the translation of relics in 1130. 2 Fulbert of Cambrai 10th-century Bishop of Cambrai who translated the relics of Saint Liephard. 2 Canon Bousquet Author of the Propre de Rodez and source of the biography. 2 Chilperic King of the Franks during whose reign Moderan was bishop. 2 Nerva Roman emperor who succeeded Domitian and liberated Saint John. 2 Abbé Grimes Author of the work 'L'Esprit des Saints'. 2 Abbé Servières Author of the biographical source used. 2 Henry II King of France during the wars against Spain. 2 M. Defer Author of a work on the saints of Troyes. 2 Robert de Baudricourt Captain of Vaucouleurs who eventually assisted Joan. 2 Raïssius Hagiographer cited for the location of relics. 2 Euphrosyne Wife of Eustace whose spirit revealed the location of a treasure. 2 Justin II Byzantine emperor who ordered the translation of the relics of Nilus. 2 Sébastien Le Nain de Tillemont Ecclesiastical historian cited as a source. 2 Bossuet Preacher cited for his reflection on poverty. 2 Valentinian II Western Roman Emperor in the 4th century. 2 Valentinian Disciple of Origen sent to instruct Barbara. 2 John Calvin Reformer cited as an opponent of Mary's royal title. 2 Faustinian Senator of Amiens converted by Firmin who buried his body. 2 David Second king of Israel, chosen by God to succeed Saul. 2 Herod King of Judea whose wrath caused the flight of the Holy Family. 2 Cardinal de Richelieu French prelate who received a relic of the saint. 2 John II the Good King of France, contemporary of Gertrude. 2 Saint Louis King of France who received the swaddling clothes of Christ. 2 Charles IV Emperor who attended the opening of the tomb in 1354. 2 Ribadeneira Hagiographer cited as a source. 2 Abbé Bousquet Canon of Rodez and source of the biographical notice. 2 Melchizedek King of Salem and priest of the Most High. 2 Voltaire Enlightenment philosopher who criticized the miracle of the legion. 2 Lucillus Blind prisoner healed and baptized by Lawrence. 2 Agilulf King of the Lombards who welcomed Columbanus to Italy. 2 Abbé Cochet Inspector of historical monuments who studied the tomb. 2 Vespasian Roman emperor reigning at the beginning of the saint's life. 2 Abbé Destembes Author of the Lives of the Saints of Cambrai and Arras. 2 Canisius Author of the Thesaurus monumentorum ecclesiasticorum. 2 Mgr Gaxime Author cited as a source (likely Mgr Gaume). 2 Charles II of Spain King of Spain and sovereign of Sicily. 2 Ferrarius Hagiographer who mentions the saint's feast day on February 13. 2 Santeuil Canon and poet of the Abbey of Saint-Victor in Paris. 2 Agrippinus Vicar of the emperors and persecutor of Plato. 1 Alphonse IX King of Castile, principal instigator of the victory against the Moors. 1 Alphonse Rodriguez of Segovia Subject of the biography, Jesuit lay brother and mystic. 1 Anastasius of Sens Archbishop of Sens from 968 to 977, builder of the cathedral. 1 Anna-Maria Taïgi Roman mother and mystic, Trinitarian tertiary. 1 Anne of Jesus Spanish Carmelite nun, close collaborator of Saint Teresa of Avila. 1 Benoîte Rencurel Mystic shepherdess and founder of the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Laus. 1 Bernard of Offida Italian Capuchin friar renowned for his charity and miracles. 1 Bernardino of Feltre Italian Franciscan friar, famous preacher and promoter of the monti di pietà. 1 Bertolf of Ghistelles Husband and murderer of Saint Godelieve. 1 Bonaventure Bonaccorsi Former Ghibelline leader who became a religious of the Servite Order. 1 Camille-Baptiste Varani Italian Poor Clare nun and mystic of the 15th century. 1 Catherine Thomas Augustinian nun from Majorca renowned for her patience and humility. 1 Catherine de Bar Foundress of the Institute of the Benedictines of Perpetual Adoration of the Most Holy Sacrament. 1 Chrodobald Provost of the Abbey of Marchiennes and disciple of Saint Amand. 1 Conrad of Offida Thirteenth-century Italian Franciscan friar, a model of poverty and contemplation. 1 Elfride Stepmother of Edward and instigator of his assassination. 1 Ermin Subject of the biography, abbot of Lobbes and regionary bishop. 1 Ezra Jewish scribe and priest, a central figure in the return from the Babylonian exile. 1 Euphrasia Virgin and religious in Egypt, daughter of a senator of Constantinople. 1 François de Torres Franciscan who took Julian under his protection to evangelize Castile. 1 Brother Pacificus Former troubadour who became a Franciscan friar and provincial minister of the mission in France. 1 Gentilis of Matelica Franciscan friar, missionary in Persia, and martyr. 1 Geoffroy II de Loudon Bishop of Le Mans in the 13th century and principal founder of the Chartreuse du Parc. 1 Governor of Caesarea Roman official who ordered the torture of Arcadius. 1 Gregorio López Spanish hermit and mystic of the 16th century, a figure of evangelical poverty in Mexico. 1 William of Brabant Hermit and founder of the Abbey of Olive in the 13th century. 1 William of Champeaux Theologian, philosopher, and Bishop of Châlons in the 12th century. 1 William of Dijon Reformist abbot of Italian origin, a major figure of 11th-century monasticism. 1 Guillaume de Saint-Brieuc Bishop of Saint-Brieuc in the 13th century, known for his charity and his firmness in the face of ducal power. 1 Henri-François de Paule Tempier French priest, co-founder and first companion of Eugène de Mazenod among the Oblates. 1 Hildemar Founder of the Congregation of Arrouaise and martyr. 1 Hugues de Marchiennes Subject of the biography, abbot of Marchiennes in the 12th century. 1 Heraclius I Byzantine Emperor (610-641) who recovered the True Cross. 1 Jacques Olier Founder of the Seminary of Saint-Sulpice and a major figure of the French School of spirituality. 1 Jazdundocte A wealthy and virtuous woman who assisted the martyrs during their captivity and ensured their burial. 1 John Eudes French priest, founder of the Eudists and the Order of Our Lady of Charity. 1 Jean Eustache Augustinian and later Cistercian religious, reformer of the Abbey of Le Jardinet. 1 Jean Grandé Spanish religious of the Order of Saint John of God, devoted to the sick. 1 Jean Marinon Venetian Theatine priest, disciple of Saint Cajetan, and social reformer in Naples. 1 John of Avellino Franciscan lay brother converted after a youth spent as a warrior. 1 John of Avila Spanish priest, preacher, and spiritual master of the 16th century. 1 John of Gaunt Benedictine monk and hermit of the 15th century, peace mediator during the Hundred Years' War. 1 John of Jesus-Mary Spanish Discalced Carmelite, mystical theologian, and General of his order. 1 Jean de Monchy-le-Preux A humble 15th-century shepherd who became a model of lay sanctity. 1 John the Good of Mantua Hermit and founder of the Congregation of the Hermits of Saint Augustine. 1 John the Barefoot Secular priest who became a Franciscan friar, famous for his asceticism and charity. 1 Jean-Ange Porro Italian religious of the Servite Order and hermit of the 16th century. 1 Jean-Baptiste Rauzan Founder of the Society of the Priests of Mercy. 1 Jeanne Soderini Religious of the Third Order of the Servites in Florence in the 14th century. 1 Jeanne de Lestonnac Foundress of the Order of Our Lady. 1 Joseph Marchand French missionary priest and martyr in Cochinchina. 1 Joseph-Marie Tommasi Sicilian cardinal and liturgical scholar of the Theatine Order. 1 The Caliph Muslim sovereign who ordered the captivity and execution of the 42 martyrs. 1 Ludger Missionary bishop in Frisia and Westphalia, founder of monasteries. 1 Leo of Saint-Bertin Fortieth abbot of Saint-Bertin and a monastic figure of the 12th century. 1 Leopold IV of Austria Margrave of Austria and saint of the Catholic Church. 1 Leothade Bishop of Auch in the 8th century and former abbot of Moissac. 1 Margaret of Bavaria Duchess of Lorraine and Palatine princess, known for her piety and charity. 1 Marguerite of the Blessed Sacrament Carmelite mystic of Beaune, famous for her devotion to the Childhood of Jesus. 1 Marie-Anne Rivier Foundress of the Congregation of the Sisters of the Presentation of Mary. 1 Marie-Clotilde of France Princess of France and Queen of Sardinia, recognized as venerable. 1 Marie-Joseph Coudrin Founder of the Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary. 1 Maurice Duzult Cistercian abbot of Langonet and later of Carnoët. 1 Meriadec Subject of the biography, Bishop of Vannes in the 7th century. 1 Nersan Lord of Aria, apostate Christian and executioner of Bademus. 1 Nicholas of Flüe Swiss hermit, political mediator, and patron saint of Switzerland. 1 Numerian Maximus Governor of Cilicia who ordered the martyrdom of the three saints. 1 Odo of Novara Carthusian monk and abbot, known for his ascetic life and spiritual direction in Tagliacozzo. 1 Paul Ni Tok-ei 18th-century Korean martyr, former pottery merchant. 1 Philippe de Gheldres Duchess of Lorraine who became a Poor Clare nun. 1 Pierre Cambian de Ruffie Dominican friar and inquisitor general in Piedmont, martyr in the 14th century. 1 Pierre Lefèvre du Villaret First companion of Saint Ignatius of Loyola and co-founder of the Society of Jesus. 1 Peter of Arbues Canon and first Inquisitor of Aragon, martyr. 1 Father Boniface Capuchin friar, founder of the Notre-Dame de Bon-Secours chapel. 1 Raymond VI of Toulouse Count of Toulouse, principal political opponent and protector of the heresy. 1 Raynier of Borgo San Sepolcro Italian Capuchin friar of the 16th century, known for his humility and miracles. 1 Remigius of Strasbourg Bishop of Strasbourg in the 8th century and member of the ducal family of Alsace. 1 Roger le Fort Bishop of Orléans, of Limoges, then Archbishop of Bourges in the 14th century. 1 Rostang II de Capre Archbishop of Arles in the 13th century, recognized as blessed. 1 Saint Beuvon Provençal nobleman, soldier, and later a pilgrim. 1 Saint Fidelis of Sigmaringen Subject of biography, lawyer turned Capuchin and martyr. 1 Saint Yves Breton priest, judge, and lawyer, famous for his charity and integrity. 1 Saint Catherine de' Ricci Dominican virgin and Italian mystic of the 16th century. 1 Simon de Roxas Spanish Trinitarian religious, court confessor, and devotee of the Virgin. 1 Sebastian of Apparicio Spanish entrepreneur who became a Franciscan friar in Mexico. 1 Thomas of Cori Italian Franciscan friar, reformer, and preacher. 1 Tutilo Monk of Saint Gall, polymath artist and poet of the 9th century. 1 Vincent Ferrer Spanish Dominican, famous preacher and miracle worker of the 14th and 15th centuries. 1 Venerandus of Clermont Senator of Auvergne who became Bishop of Clermont in the 5th century. 1 Yves Mahyeuc Breton Dominican and Bishop of Rennes in the 16th century. 1 Zoe A courtesan converted by Martinian who ended her days as a penitent. 1 Elaphius of Châlons Bishop of Châlons in the 6th century, known for his piety and foundations. 1 Elisabeth Picenardi 15th-century Blessed, member of the Third Order of the Servites. 1 Elisabeth of Waldsech 15th-century Franciscan mystic nun. 1 Étienne Bellesini Italian Augustinian religious, educator, and parish priest. 1 Evrard of Mons Count of Mons who became a Cistercian monk after a life of penance. 1 Antoine Neyrot Italian Dominican, repentant apostate, and martyr in Tunis. 1 Child Jesus Divine figure who interacts physically with children and Bernard. 1 Saint Aspace Priest and evangelizer of Melun in the 6th century. 1 Archangel of Calatafimi Sicilian Franciscan religious, provincial vicar, and hermit. 1 Peter Aldobrandini Monk of Vallombrosa famous for having undergone the ordeal by fire. 1 Lezin of Angers Bishop of Angers and former constable of Chlothar I. 1 Damien Brother of Pierre, who financed his studies and whose name he adopted. 1 Lambert of Saint-Bertin Abbot of Saint-Bertin and 12th-century monastic reformer. 1 Dulcetius Governor of Macedonia who judged the saints. 1 Anne-Élisabeth of Lorraine Princess of the House of Lorraine, known for her piety and humility. 1 Autolycus Pagan scholar and recipient of the three books of Theophilus. 1 Lysias Governor or president at Aigai who ordered the martyrdom of the saints. 1 Margaret of Savoy Princess of the House of Savoy who became a Dominican nun. 1 Odelard Count with possessions between Antwerp and Condé, father of Saint Berlinda. 1 Jean-Joseph Allemand Marseille priest and founder of the Œuvre de la Jeunesse. 1 Edward II of England King of England and martyr, assassinated by his mother-in-law. 1 Jezebel Queen of Israel, instigator of the cult of Baal and persecutor of Elijah. 1 François-Marie-Paul Libermann Founder of the Congregation of the Holy Heart of Mary. 1 Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor Son of the Duke of Bavaria and future emperor, whose reign was predicted by Wolfgang. 1 Octavius Friend of Caecilius and Minucius, principal defender of the faith in the eponymous dialogue. 1 Marie-Jean-Baptiste Muard French priest, founder of the Fathers of Saint-Edme and the monastery of La Pierre-qui-Vire. 1 Joseph Clement of Bavaria Elector of Cologne and founder of the second Chapel of Loreto in Lille. 1 Adalberon II Bishop of Metz and son of the Duke of Lower Lorraine. 1 Levolde Father of Saint Alena, lord of Dilbeek, converted after the martyrdom of his daughter. 1 Gelduin Abbot of the Abbey of Anchin in the 12th century. 1 Dion Successor of Urban in the government of the city and persecutor of the saint. 1 Abbé Desgenettes Parish priest of Notre-Dame des Victoires and founder of the Archconfraternity of the Heart of Mary. 1 Algirdas Grand Duke of Lithuania and persecutor of the three saints. 1 Madeleine Lhuillier de Sainte-Beuve Foundress of the first Ursuline monastery in Paris. 1 Baditzes An apostate who surrendered the city of Amorium to the Arabs before being executed himself. 1 Boleslaus I of Bohemia Brother and assassin of Saint Wenceslaus. 1 Bertanid A young lord in love with Irene who ordered her execution out of jealousy. 1 Louise of Savoy Widow who became a Franciscan nun, known for her charity and piety. 1 Marco Cornaro Venetian ambassador and future Doge of Venice. 1 Joan of Arc French national heroine and saint of the Catholic Church. 1 Iacopo Appiano Traitor and murderer of the Gambacorti family, usurper of power in Pisa. 1 Saint Bertha Mother of Saint Robert, known for her piety and charity. 1 Domenge Liloye Pious widow from Beaudéan, recipient of Marian apparitions. 1 Otto the Great Holy Roman Emperor and cousin of Thierry. 1 Zechariah Father of John the Baptist, a priest of the Temple in the Gospel account of the birth of the Forerunner. 1 François Gallo Father of the saint, described as violent and greedy. 1 Victor of Utica Historian and author of the account of the Vandal persecution. 1 César de Bus Founder of the Congregation of Christian Doctrine. 1 Anne of Brittany Duchess of Brittany and Queen of France, patron of Yves Mahyeuc. 1 André Grego Dominican religious and apostle of the Valtellina. 1 Hentilius Count of Poitiers and uncle of Saint Savin. 1 Claudius I Roman emperor under whom Saint Prisca suffered martyrdom. 1 Eunuch of Queen Candace Ethiopian high official baptized by Philip. 1 Calpurnianus Judge and persecutor who ordered the martyrdom of Eulalia in Mérida. 1 Elijah Prophet representing the Prophets, appearing alongside Jesus. 1 Adalric Duke of Alsace and father of Saint Odile. 1 Musumusu Minister to King Niuliki and the primary instigator of the murder of Chanel. 1 Euphrasia the Mother Noblewoman, wife of Antigonus and mother of the saint. 1 Gwinmarie Wife of Saint Gomer, known for her difficult character before her conversion. 1 Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia Husband of Marie Clotilde, future King of Sardinia. 1 Halinard Abbot of Saint-Bénigne de Dijon and successor to Odolric. 1 Eberhard of Nellenburg Count of Nellenburg and founder of the monastery of Schaffhausen. 1 Anthony Maria Zaccaria Founder of the Barnabites and the Angelics. 1 Sichlaire Favorite of Alaric and antagonist of the saint in the episode of the mill. 1 Photina A young shipwreck survivor who succeeded Martinian in his life as a hermit on the rock. 1 Geoffroy de Molincourt Bishop of Amiens and former abbot of Nogent-sous-Coucy. 1 Jacques de Vitry Cardinal and historian, author of the life of Marie d'Oignies. 1 Achard Disciple of Saint Bernard and abbot, principal eyewitness to the life of Schetzelon. 1 Mommolin Companion of Bertin and future bishop of Noyon. 1 Thrasamund King of the Vandals who exiled Fulgentius to Sardinia. 1 Rehoboam Son of Solomon and king of the Kingdom of Judah. 1 Rodrigo Jiménez de Rada Archbishop of Toledo, diplomat, and chronicler of the battle. 1 Afonso V King of Portugal and father of Saint Joan. 1 Anulinus Roman proconsul who judged and tortured martyrs in Carthage. 1 Aldebert Count of Ostrevent and father of Saint Refroy. 1 Remy Religious figure and spiritual director of Irene who slandered her out of romantic spite. 1 Peter of Pavia Archbishop of Florence accused of simony. 1 Forminius Abbot of the neighboring monastery and friend of Saint Savin. 1 Harduin Young lord of the region, spurned suitor and murderer of Maxellende. 1 Wulfhere King of Mercia and father of Saint Werburh. 1 Niuliki King and sovereign pontiff of Futuna. 1 Catherine of Castile Queen of Castile and patron of Alvarez. 1 Agrestius Former secretary to King Theuderic who became a schismatic monk and opponent of Eustace. 1 Norman One of the two visionaries, residing at the Château de Saint-Pol. 1 Theodosius (the monk) Heretical monk, partisan of Eutyches and usurper of the see of Jerusalem. 1 Gonzoco Governor of Nagasaki responsible for the arrest and execution of Christians. 1 Evilatius Noble, later prefect of Nicomedia, spurned suitor and persecutor of Juliana. 1 Sebastian Valfré Oratorian priest and apostle of Turin. 1 Salomon of Hungary Cousin and rival of Ladislaus, deposed from the throne for his cruelty. 1 Theoctenus Cruel governor of Galatia under Diocletian. 1 Francisco de Posadas Spanish Dominican friar, renowned preacher and confessor. 1 Eulalius Archdeacon and antipope who opposed Boniface I. 1 Henry of Trier Bishop of Trier and close friend of Wolfgang. 1 Itier One of the two visionaries, originally from Brabant. 1 Azelino IX Marquis of Este and brother of Blessed Beatrice. 1 Baruch Disciple and secretary of the prophet Jeremiah. 1 Wenceslaus IV Emperor and King of Bohemia, persecutor of the saint. 1 Maximinus II Daia Roman emperor and persecutor of Lucian. 1 Shishak Pharaoh of Egypt who invaded Jerusalem and plundered the Temple. 1 Borivoj I Duke of Bohemia and husband of Saint Ludmila. 1 Louis XII Husband of Joan, he had their marriage annulled after his accession to the throne. 1 Theodon Duke of Bavaria, converted and baptized by Saint Rupert. 1 Adelbert of Alsace Duke of Alsace, brother of Saint Odile and father of Saint Attala. 1 Marcus Minucius Felix Roman lawyer of African origin, author of the dialogue Octavius. 1 Alfonso VI of Castile King who invited Aleaume to Spain. 1 Priscus Proconsul of Asia who condemned Euphemia. 1 Lampadius Governor of Reims who ordered the martyrdom of the saints. 1 Leo III the Isaurian Byzantine emperor who initiated the Iconoclastic controversy. 1 Tiridates King of Armenia, initially a persecutor then converted by Gregory. 1 Charles-Henri de Lorraine-Vaudémont Husband of Anne-Élisabeth and legitimized son of Charles IV. 1 Lucretius A greedy man responsible for the death of Beatrix in order to seize her property. 1 Malcolm III King of Scotland and husband of Saint Margaret. 1 Joan of Valois Daughter of Louis XI and foundress of the Order of the Annunciation. 1 Maximinus Thrax Roman emperor and successor to Alexander Severus, instigator of the sixth persecution. 1 Caecilian Bishop of Carthage whose election was contested by the Donatists. 1 Heidilon Bishop of Tournai and Noyon in the 9th century. 1 Philippe Berruyer Archbishop of Bourges and the primary subject of the biography. 1 Theodore of Montferrat Husband of Marguerite and Marquess of Montferrat. 1 Hubault Local tyrant responsible for the saint's beheading. 1 Theophanes of Caesarea Courtier bishop who entrapped Saint Tryphon. 1 Gauthier Companion of Thibaut in hermitage and pilgrimage. 1 Euphemian Father of Saint Alexis, influential member of the Roman Senate. 1 Charles Fontaines des Montées Bishop of Nevers who organized the translation of the relics in 1731. 1 Alberon of Chiny Bishop of Verdun and co-founder of the abbey. 1 Rufinus Proconsul and executor of imperial persecutions in Spain. 1 Leocritia A young convert protected by Eulogius, martyred shortly after him. 1 Bertulf Provost of Saint-Donatian and head of the Erembald family, instigator of the conspiracy. 1 Blidchilde Wife of Saint Faron, who became a nun. 1 Guibert of Nogent Abbot and historian, childhood friend and biographer of the saint. 1 Henry the Black Duke of Bavaria and father of Blessed Conrad. 1 Poppo of Trier Archbishop of Trier and protector of Simeon. 1 Jeremiah of Sens Archbishop of Sens who ordained Aldric. 1 Aldemore Moorish king of Toledo and father of Saint Casilda. 1 Macedonius I of Constantinople Arian rival of Paul for the see of Constantinople. 1 Lord of Arnoul Wealthy and powerful military leader, relative and master of Arnoul. 1 Principia Companion and disciple of Saint Marcella, witness to her sufferings during the Sack of Rome. 1 Colonna family Illustrious Roman noble family from which Margaret descended. 1 Philemon First master of Onesimus, described as a man of holy life. 1 Abenner King of Eastern India and father of Josaphat. 1 Carino The assassin of Saint Peter, later converted. 1 Jean de Montmirail Lord of Montmirail who became a Cistercian monk, celebrated for his humility. 1 Hugues des Hazards Bishop of Toul from 1506 to 1517, jurist and ducal advisor. 1 Musonius Prefect of Antioch in charge of the trial of the saints. 1 Wratislas Son of Ludmila and Bořivoj, Duke of Bohemia. 1 Amaziah Priest of Bethel who opposed Amos. 1 Venustian Governor of Tuscany, initially a persecutor then a convert. 1 Henry of Bavaria Second son of Matilda, involved in family conflicts. 1 Ptolemy Pagan officer and lieutenant of Julian, responsible for the martyrdom of Bologne. 1 Thomas of Monmouth Contemporary author and principal hagiographer of Saint William. 1 Edgar the Peaceful King of England who supported the reforms of Ethelwold. 1 Pothon Lombard monk, rival of Ambrose for the office of abbot. 1 Wala Brother and successor of Adalard as head of Corbie. 1 Celsus Proconsul of the Maritime Alps, initially a persecutor then a convert. 1 Princess of Eboli Spanish noblewoman to whom Catherine was a lady-in-waiting. 1 Eulfes Local count, benefactor, and witness to a miracle of Kilian. 1 Juan de Zumárraga First bishop of Mexico and witness to the miracle of the image. 1 Daniel of Pharan Principal disciple and eyewitness to the life of Arsenius. 1 William of Nevers Count who renounced the right of spoil over bishops. 1 Even Abbot of Saint-Melaine-les-Rennes, appointed Archbishop of Dol in place of Gilduin. 1 Eve of Saint-Martin Recluse of Liège, confidante of Juliana and continuator of her work. 1 Louis Navarra de Guevara Father of Marie-Anne de Jésus, initially opposed to her vocation. 1 Peter I of Lusignan King of Cyprus crowned by Peter Thomas and leader of the crusade. 1 Brienne Aunt of Febronia and superior of the monastery of Nisibis. 1 Picts People of northern Scotland converted by Columba. 1 Archelaus Count tasked with pursuing and arresting the fugitive saints. 1 Artemas Jailer converted by Saint Peter. 1 Eudalde A suitor of Hunegonde who became a servant and procurator of the monastery of Homblières. 1 Juan Diego Converted indigenous man who witnessed the apparitions of the Virgin. 1 Marie Cassier A French woman converted by the saint after having lived under the male identity of a soldier. 1 Winegard Son of the steward Génard and instigator of the martyrdom. 1 Eorcenberht King of Kent, father of the saint, known for having destroyed idols. 1 Anastasius Cornicularius soldier converted by the example of Agapetus. 1 Hersendis Countess who transferred the relics to Ramerupt in 960. 1 Hugh of Amiens Archbishop of Rouen who performed the elevation of the body of Gautier. 1 Robert of Arbrissel Itinerant preacher and collaborator of Vital. 1 Optatus Pagan governor of Constantinople who ordered the tortures. 1 Henry I the Bearded Husband of Saint Hedwig and Duke of Poland. 1 Hacco Leader of a band of brigands and murderer of Evermar. 1 Selio Uncle of Irene and abbot of a monastery, responsible for her education. 1 Saint Natalie Wife of Saint Adrian, she encouraged him during his martyrdom. 1 Theodosia Mother of Saint Procopius, converted by her son. 1 Frederick of Isenberg Relative and assassin of Saint Engelbert. 1 Pierre de Hacqueville Bishop of Arras from 1463 to 1499, principal witness to the life of Jean. 1 Fredelas Governor of the city and father of Saint Natalena. 1 Louis of Thuringia Husband of Elizabeth, Landgrave of Thuringia, died on crusade. 1 Wife of Liberatus Wife of Liberatus, martyred with him, having encouraged her husband to remain steadfast. 1 John the Patrician Lay founder of the Basilica of Saint Mary Major. 1 Thomas I of Savoy Count of Savoy and father of Boniface. 1 Henriette Aymer de la Chevalerie Co-founder of the women's branch of the Congregation of the Sacred Hearts. 1 Paul Count palatine, husband of Agatha Hildegard, who persecuted her before repenting. 1 Furius Dionysius Filocalus Calligrapher and lapidary sculptor, author of the Damasine characters and the Liberian catalogue. 1 Thierry Loër Carthusian monk of Cologne, principal editor and biographer of Denis. 1 Eugène Barbedette One of the two main child visionaries of the apparition. 1 Charles II of Naples Father of Saint Louis of Anjou and King of Naples, Sicily, Jerusalem, and Hungary. 1 Martyrius Monk of Mount Sinai and the first spiritual master of John Climacus. 1 Theodulus Son of Saint Nilus, companion of his solitary life on Sinai. 1 Mgr de Grainville Bishop who approved the new community. 1 Taikosama Emperor of Japan and instigator of the persecution against Christians. 1 Mélanie Mathieu Thirteen-year-old shepherdess, witness to the apparition. 1 Torquatus Governor of Tuscany and Umbria who ordered the martyrdom of Concordius. 1 Pietro Gambacorti Father of Clare and leader of the Pisan Republic. 1 President Frémyot Father of Jane de Chantal, president of the Parliament of Burgundy. 1 Effrenaud Brother of Gérard and pilgrimage companion. 1 Antenor Bishop, author of the first life of Saint Silvin and his disciple. 1 Tertullus Governor of Rome who ordered the martyrdom of Onesimus. 1 Helidius Cousin of Clarus and rejected suitor of Speria, her direct murderer. 1 Jérôme Lanza Hermit who called Benedict to religious life. 1 Warnahaire Cleric of Langres who provided Acts of martyrs to Ceraunus. 1 Don Jean Pessiri Spiritual director and companion of the saint until her death. 1 Jean de la Baume Visionary to whom the Virgin Mary appeared in 1519. 1 Agnes of Franconia Wife of Leopold IV and sister of Emperor Henry V. 1 Philippe de Lusignan Bishop of Rodez who rediscovered the relics in 1698. 1 Elizabeth Mother of John the Baptist and relative of Mary in the account of the Visitation. 1 Selene Cruel prefect and uncle of Lysimachus, responsible for the martyrdom of Febronia. 1 Adolph of Essen Carthusian monk, spiritual director of Margaret, and apostle of the Rosary. 1 Ceolfrid Abbot of Jarrow under whose leadership Bede studied and survived the plague. 1 Mavia Christian Saracen queen and widow of Obedien. 1 Euphraxios Governor of Calabria converted by Nilus. 1 Probus Governor of the province who judged and condemned Irenaeus. 1 Pinian Husband of Melania the Younger, who became her companion in asceticism. 1 Aglae Wealthy Roman lady, mistress and later spiritual disciple of Boniface. 1 Gordiana Sister of Tarsilla who eventually abandoned her religious life. 1 Gabriel-Marie Confessor of Joan and co-founder of the Annonciade. 1 Charles II the Bald King of the Franks during whose reign Sige exercised his episcopate. 1 Turcius Almachius Prefect of Rome who ordered the martyrdom of Cecilia and her companions. 1 Conon Companion of Hildemar, German nobleman and co-founder of Arrouaise. 1 Junius Donatus Prefect of Rome who interrogated and condemned the two saints. 1 Theodoric of Saxony Count of Saxony and father of Saint Matilda. 1 Namantius Relative and murderer of Saint Vaise. 1 Hiéronyme Monsarrada Valencian noblewoman who hosted the saint in her home. 1 Craton Pagan philosopher whose son was healed by Valentine. 1 Brother Fiacre Discalced Augustinian friar who received the vision concerning the birth of Louis XIV. 1 Magnus Maximus Imperial usurper reigning in Trier who sought the saint's aid. 1 Lupus Servatus Abbot of Ferrières and master of Saint Ado. 1 Constantine IV Pogonatus Byzantine emperor who reformed the procedures for papal election under Benedict II. 1 Count Henri de Rottenbourg Master of Nothburge and Burgrave of Tyrol. 1 Gabidier Brothers Servants and assassins of Saint Honoratus. 1 Ferrandus Deacon who consulted Fulgentius on points of doctrine and sacramental discipline. 1 Geila Illegitimate wife of Gozbert and instigator of the murder of Kilian. 1 Blichilde Wife of Ardeus and instigator of the murder of Leopardinus. 1 Volcmar Archbishop of Cologne who authenticated the relics and was healed by them. 1 Quintianus Consul of Sicily and persecutor of Agatha. 1 Pelagia Mother of Saint Yrieix, financial supporter of the monastery. 1 Gundliew Minor king of southern Cambria and father of Saint Cadoc. 1 Tériadéven Indian prince converted by John de Britto. 1 Palladius Father-in-law of Simplicius and his predecessor in the see of Bourges. 1 Ingund Princess of Austrasia, Catholic wife of Hermenegild. 1 Pedro de Ribadeneira Spanish Jesuit, close companion and biographer of Ignatius. 1 Stephen III of Penthièvre Breton nobleman, founder of monasteries with John. 1 Mommel Count of Auxerre and general who persecuted and was subsequently healed by the saint. 1 Barzabanes Persian governor of Caesarea who ordered the arrest of Anastasius. 1 Herod Antipas Tetrarch of Galilee and Perea, presented as responsible for the imprisonment of John the Baptist. 1 Dreux Count of Champagne and father of Saint Hugh. 1 Sisinnius Roman judge and count responsible for the execution of saints. 1 Back to themes