January 29th 4th century

Saint Sabina of Troyes

Virgin

Feast
January 29th
Death
29 janvier 313 (naturelle)
Categories
virgin
Associated Places
Rome (IT) , Ravenna (IT)

Sister of Saint Savinian, Savine left her pagan family to seek her brother after an angelic vision. Baptized in Rome by Pope Eusebius, she led a life of piety and miracles before reaching Troyes. She died there of exhaustion and fervor upon learning of her brother's martyrdom, at the very place where the commune of Sainte-Savine stands today.

Guided reading

6 reading sections

SAINT SABINA OR SAVINE, OF TROYES, VIRGIN (313).

Conversion 01 / 06

Departure and conversion in Rome

Sister of Saint Savinian, Savina leaves her pagan family following an angelic vision to join Rome where she is baptized by Pope Eusebius.

Saint Savina Sainte Savine Virgin from the East, sister of Saint Savinian, honored in Troyes. was the sister of Saint Savin saint Savinien Brother of Saint Sabina, martyr at Troyes. ian, but Savin, their father, had had her by a second wife. As she wept for the absence of her brother, an angel came to warn her in a dream, although she was still a pagan, that if she wished to seek her brother, she would find him enjoying the greatest honors. Then, taking with her M aximiniole, Maximiniole Foster sister and traveling companion of Saint Savina. her foster sister, and leaving behind the idols, her father, and the paternal home, she undertook a journey that was long in truth, but which heaven had ordained. She first came to Rome Birthplace of Maximian. Rome, was taken in by a pious woman named Justine, who instructed her in the Christian religion and presented her to Pope Saint Eusebi pape saint Eusèbe Pope who baptized Saint Savina. us (346) to be baptized. At the same time, she vowed her virginity to Christ. She remained for about five years in the eternal city: there she healed two sick people crippled in their legs. A second warning from heaven caused her to undertake t he jou Troyes Episcopal see of Manasses. rney to Troyes to see her brother. While passing through Ravenna, having received hospitality from a noble citizen of that city, she healed his daughter who was at death's door, and gave this virgin to Jesus Christ.

Life 02 / 06

Journey to Troyes and passing

After performing miracles in Rome and Ravenna, Savine arrives near Troyes where she learns of her brother's martyrdom before passing away from exhaustion.

Finally, she arrived at a distance of one mile from the city of Troyes, and, tired from her long journey, she rested; having seen a local man pass by, named Lucerius, she asked him where she might find Savinia n, her b Savinien Brother of Saint Sabina, martyr at Troyes. rother, who had been absent for so long. This man informed her that he had suffered martyrdom during the persecut ion of A Aurélien Gallo-Roman nobleman and ambassador of Clovis. urelian, then he pointed out to her the place of his burial. Saint Savine went to this place, and there, exhausted by the fatigue of the road and desirous of joining her beloved brother in the bosom of God, she began to pray and rendered her soul to God in the midst of the fervor of her orison, at the age of forty-eight, on January 29. Lucerius, having retraced his steps, found her lifeless; he summoned the clergy and had her buried in a suburb of the city, located to the west. A few years later, Maximiniole was buried beside her.

An iron cross placed on the side of the road to Sens indicates, according to tradition, the precise spot where Savine expired. It is called t he Croix-la-Mo Croix-la-Motte Cross marking the place of Saint Savina's death. tte.

Cult 03 / 06

Expansion of the cult and relics

Bishop Ragnégisile founded a church in the 7th century, while the saint's relics were the subject of several translations between monasteries and parishes.

The cult of Saint Savine grew in new proportions every day. Towards the middle of the 7th century, Ragnégisil e, the seve Ragnégisile Seventeenth bishop of Troyes, founder of a church for Sabina. nteenth bishop of Troyes, had a church built in her honor in the western suburb of the city, on land that belonged to him. This church no longer exists; the one admired today belongs to the final era of ogival construction. He even wished to rest after his death in the shadow of Savine's protection, and his tomb can still be seen there near the pillar of the pulpit. Saint Frobert, founder of Montier -la-Celle, ob Saint Frobert Founder of Montier-la-Celle. tained the virg in's body for th Montier-la-Celle Monastery that possessed the body of Saint Savina. is monastery, and the church built by Ragnégisile was deprived of its patroness, until, in 1655 and 1657, the monks of Montier-la-Celle and the Carthusians of the Croncels suburb gave a portion of her relics to the parish church of Sainte-Savine, which still celebrates their translation on August 29th of each year.

The church of Troyes observes the office of Saint Savine on January 28th, but the Roman Martyrology mentions her on the following day.

Legacy 04 / 06

Iconographic representations

The saint is represented in the churches of Troyes as a pilgrim accompanied by her foster sister Maximiniole.

The piety of the faithful has multiplied images of the patron saint in the parish church of Sainte-Savine in Troyes. Sometimes, on a medallion that was once a keystone ornament and is now fixed to the wall on the right side of the altar of the Blessed Virgin, one sees the Saint standing in a glory, holding the child Jesus in her arms; at other times, on another medallion placed to the left of the same altar, one sees her on a journey, searching for her brother Savinian. She holds a long pilgrim's staff in her right hand and a closed book, probably the Gospel, in the other. Her head is covered by a kind of hood, the lower edge of which descends over her shoulders, over her cloak. Maximi niole is ne Maximiniole Foster sister and traveling companion of Saint Savina. ar her and seems to be following her; but she is of smaller stature and wears an apron to mark the difference in their stations. Maximiniole also carries a long travel staff, and her left hand rests on a large purse suspended from her belt.

The cathedral church also wished to preserve for future generations the memory of Saint Savinian's sister, and in the third window, near the choir, one can see Saint Savine, with a staff in one hand and the Gospel in the other. Her cloak is red, and she wears a flowing orange tunic over her white dress.

Miracle 05 / 06

The legend of Sabinus

A hagiographic account recounts the miraculous conversion of Savine's father after the divine destruction of his idols.

In the third chapel located to the north of the Sainte-Savine church, a stained-glass window recounts the conver sion of Sabinus Father of Saint Savina and Saint Savinian. Sabinus, the father of the Saint. According to the legend, the pagan, deprived of his two children by the God of the Christians, addressed this prayer to Him:

"If it is You, Almighty God, who reign in heaven and on earth; if there is no other God but You; if You alone have the power to save us, destroy these idols that my hands have fashioned, that until now I have adored, and that have been unable to save me, nor me nor my children."

Suddenly, a sound similar to that of thunder is heard from heaven, and the idols are reduced to dust. Sabinus then turned back from his error, and several witnesses to this prodigy were undeceived and believed in the true God.

Source 06 / 06

Documentary Sources

The text is based on a 1649 Proper of Troyes and the works of M. Defer.

Drawn from an ancient Proper of Troyes, printed in 1649, and from the Hagiology of M. Defer.

LIVES OF THE SAINTS. — VOLUME II.

Official source Les Petits Bollandistes, by Mgr Paul GUÉRIN, chamberlain to His Holiness Pius IX.

Annexes & related entities

Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.

Key Events

  1. Warning from an angel in a dream to seek her brother
  2. Journey from her paternal home to Rome
  3. Baptized in Rome by Pope Saint Eusebius
  4. Five-year stay in Rome and miraculous healings
  5. Journey to Troyes via Ravenna
  6. Learns of the martyrdom of her brother Savinian by Lucerius
  7. Died in prayer at the age of forty-eight

Miracles

  1. Healing of two people paralyzed in the legs in Rome
  2. Healing of a dying young girl in Ravenna
  3. Miraculous destruction of her father Sabinus's idols by thunder

Quotes

  • If it is You, Almighty God, who reign in heaven and on earth... destroy these idols that my hands have fashioned Prayer of Sabinus cited in the legend

Important entities

Ranked by relevance in the text