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Home › Eras › 4th century

Historical markers

4th century

205 saints referenced

Saint Abraham of Chidane

Feast: March 16th

Born in Mesopotamia in 300, Abraham fled his marriage to live as a hermit near Edessa. Ordained a priest, he converted a village of idolater…

Saint Adrian of Nicomedia

Feast: September 8th

A pagan officer in Nicomedia, Adrian converted after admiring the steadfastness of Christian martyrs. Supported by his wife Natalie, he cour…

Saint Agritius (Agry)

Feast: January 13th

A cleric from Antioch chosen by Saint Helena and ordained by Pope Saint Sylvester, Agrice became Archbishop of Trier and Primate of the Gaul…

Saint Alban of Verulam

Feast: June 22nd

A noble citizen of Verulamium in the 4th century, Alban converted to Christianity after offering hospitality to the priest Amphibalus. To sa…

Saint Allyre (Illidius)

A 4th-century Auvergnat nobleman, Allyre became the fourth bishop of Clermont. Famous for healing the daughter of Emperor Maximus in Trier, …

Saint Alypius of Thagaste

Feast: August 19th

A disciple and intimate friend of Saint Augustine, Alypius was initially drawn to the circus games and Manichaeism before his conversion. Ba…

Saint Amator (Amatre)

Feast: May 1st

Bishop of Auxerre in the 4th century, Amateur lived a virginal marriage with Saint Martha before dedicating himself to the Church. A builder…

Saint Ambrose of Milan

Feast: December 7th

A high-ranking Roman official who became Bishop of Milan by popular acclamation in 374, Ambrose was one of the greatest Doctors of the Latin…

Saint Ambrose of Milan

Feast: December 7th

Bishop of Milan in the 4th century, Saint Ambrose is one of the four great Doctors of the Latin Church. A prolific author, he wrote numerous…

Saint Ammon (Amon)

Feast: October 4th

A 4th-century Egyptian nobleman, Ammon lived in continence with his wife for eighteen years before retiring as a hermit. As the first solita…

Saint Anatole of Salins

Bishop of Adana in Cilicia in the 4th century, Anatole was exiled to Gaul for supporting Saint John Chrysostom. He spent his final days as a…

Saint Andronicus of Alexandria

Feast: October 9th

A wealthy banker from Alexandria in the 4th century, Andronicus decided with his wife Athanasia to dedicate themselves to God after the deat…

Saint Anthimus of Nicomedia

Feast: April 27th

Bishop of Nicomedia at the beginning of the 4th century, Anthimus was a central figure of Christian resistance during the Diocletianic Perse…

Saint Anthony the Great (First Father of the hermits of Egypt)

Feast: January 17th

Born in Egypt in the 3rd century, Anthony retired to the desert after distributing his wealth to the poor. Father of Christian monasticism, …

Saint Arsenius of Rome (the Great)

Feast: July 19th

Formerly the tutor to the sons of Emperor Theodosius in Constantinople, Arsenius left the court for the Egyptian desert after hearing a divi…

Saint Athanasius of Alexandria

Feast: May 2nd

Patriarch of Alexandria in the 4th century, Saint Athanasius was the tireless defender of the divinity of Christ against Arianism. Despite f…

Saint Augustine of Hippo

Feast: August 28th

Born in Thagaste in 354, Augustine led a dissipated youth and strayed into Manichaeism before his sudden conversion in Milan under the influ…

Saint Bademus

Feast: April 8th

A 4th-century Persian abbot, Bademus distributed his fortune to the poor to found a monastery near Bethlapat. Arrested under King Shapur, he…

Saint Basil the Great (Archbishop of Caesarea)

Feast: June 14th

Born in 329 into a family of saints, Basil the Great was a giant of the 4th-century Church, combining immense classical erudition with an au…

Saint Bessarion the Solitary of Scetis

A solitary of the Scetis desert in the 4th century, Bessarion was distinguished by his radical humility and charity, living without a fixed …

Saint Blaise

Feast: February 3rd

Bishop of Sebaste in Armenia, Saint Blaise lived as a hermit on Mount Argaeus among wild beasts before being martyred under Licinius. Famous…

Saint Boniface of Tarsus

Feast: May 14th

A Roman steward leading a life of debauchery, Boniface is sent to Tarsus by his mistress Aglae to retrieve relics of martyrs. Touched by gra…

Saint Cassian of Autun

Feast: August 5th

Originally from Alexandria, Cassian renounced his fortune to serve the poor before becoming Bishop of Orthe. Guided by a revelation, he set …

Saint Cassian of Imola

Feast: August 14th

A Christian schoolmaster in Imola in the 4th century, Cassian was condemned by the governor to die at the hands of his own students. They cr…

Saint Castor of Koblenz

Feast: February 13th

A disciple of Saint Maximin of Trier, Castor became a priest before retiring as a hermit to Cardon on the Moselle. There he led a life of pr…

Saint Corentin

Feast: December 12th

Born in Cornouaille in 375, Corentin first lived as a hermit in Plomodiern before being chosen by Prince Grallon as the first bishop of Quim…

Saint Cucuphas of Scillium

Feast: July 25th

A nobleman from Africa, Cucuphas traveled to Catalonia to bear witness to his faith during the persecution of Diocletian. After miraculously…

Saint Cyprian and Saint Justina

Feast: September 26th

A former magician from Antioch, Cyprian attempts to seduce the virgin Justina through occult arts, but she triumphs over the demons by the s…

Saint Cyriacus

Feast: July 29th

Bishop of Ancona, Saint Cyriacus was martyred in Palestine during the reign of Julian the Apostate after visiting the Holy Land. His cult de…

Saint Cyriacus and Saint Paula

Feast: June 18th

Cyriacus and the virgin Paula were martyred in Malaga around the year 300 during the persecution of Diocletian. Having refused to abjure the…

Saint Cyriacus, deacon, and his companions

Feast: August 8th

A Roman deacon under Diocletian, Cyriacus was condemned to forced labor for assisting Christians building the Baths. After delivering the da…

Saint Cyricus (Quiricus)

Feast: June 16th

A three-year-old child martyred at the beginning of the 4th century alongside his mother, Saint Julitta. He was killed by a governor who thr…

Saint Cyrus

A physician from Alexandria who became a monk, Saint Cyrus was martyred under Diocletian with his companion John and four women (Athanasia a…

Saint Damasus I

A 4th-century pope, Saint Damasus dedicated his pontificate to the preservation and embellishment of the Roman catacombs. He commissioned th…

Saint Damasus of Spain

Feast: December 11th

Elected pope in 366, this Spaniard by origin was a great defender of orthodoxy against the Arian and Apollinarian heresies. A friend of Sain…

Dedication of the Church of the Savior (Saint John Lateran)

Feast: November 9th

The first solemn dedication of Christianity, the Basilica of the Savior (Saint John Lateran) was erected by Emperor Constantine on the Caeli…

Saint Domnin (Donnis)

Feast: February 13th

Originally from Africa, Domnin evangelized the Alps alongside Saint Marcellinus before becoming the first bishop of Digne around 379. He fou…

Saint Donatus of Arezzo

Feast: August 7th

Raised in Rome, Donatus became Bishop of Arezzo in 346 after fleeing persecution. He distinguished himself by eradicating idolatry and perfo…

Saint Elophe

A 4th-century martyr under Julian the Apostate, Saint Elophe was beheaded near Soulosse after converting hundreds of people. Tradition recou…

Saint Eucharius

Feast: October 22nd

A 4th-century bishop and martyr, Eucharius was beheaded near Pompey on the orders of Julian the Apostate after refusing to renounce his fait…

Saint Eulampius and Saint Eulampia

Feast: October 10th

Brother and sister living in Nicomedia at the beginning of the 4th century, Eulampius and Eulampia endured numerous tortures during the pers…

Saint Eusebius of Cassano

Feast: September 26th

A native of Lombardy and former physician, Eusebius succeeded Marcellus I on the See of Saint Peter in 310. His short pontificate was marked…

Saint Eusebius of Samosata

Feast: June 21st

Bishop of Samosata in the 4th century, Eusebius was one of the firmest defenders of the Nicene faith against Arianism. After suffering exile…

Saint Eusebius of Vercelli

Feast: August 1st

Bishop of Vercelli in the 4th century, Eusebius was a heroic defender of the Catholic faith against Arianism. Exiled successively to Palesti…

Saint Eustathius of Antioch

Feast: July 16th

Patriarch of Antioch in the 4th century, Eustathius was a staunch defender of the Catholic faith against Arianism at the Council of Nicaea. …

Saint Eutropius I, Bishop of Orange

Originally from Egypt and a disciple of the seventy-two, Eutropius was sent to evangelize Gaul after the Ascension. As the first bishop of O…

Saint Euvert of Orléans

Feast: September 7th

A 4th-century Roman subdeacon, Euvert was chosen as Bishop of Orléans when a dove landed on his head three times. He built the Sainte-Croix …

Saint Felix

Feast: August 30th

Saint Felix was a Roman martyr of the 4th century. He is traditionally associated with Saint Adauctus, with whom he shares his martyrdom in …

Saint Felix and Saint Adauctus

Feast: August 30th

A Roman priest under Diocletian, Felix overturned pagan idols with his breath alone. Sentenced to death, he was joined on the way to executi…

Saint Ferreol (Forget)

Feast: September 18th

A military tribune in Vienne in the 4th century, Ferréol was arrested for his Christian faith after sheltering Saint Julien of Brioude. Desp…

Saint Firmin the Confessor

Feast: September 1st

Third Bishop of Amiens in the 4th century, Firmin the Confessor distinguished himself by his humility and apostolic zeal. He evangelized vas…

Saint Firmus of Thagaste

Feast: July 8th

Bishop of Tagaste in the 4th century, Firme distinguished himself by his firmness of character and charity. He preferred to endure the tortu…

Forty Martyrs of Sebaste

Feast: March 10th

In 320, forty soldiers of the Thundering Legion refused to renounce their Christian faith under Emperor Licinius. Condemned to die of cold o…

Saint George, Martyr

Feast: April 23rd

A military tribune under Diocletian, George of Palestine confessed his Christian faith during the imperial persecutions. After surviving var…

Saint Gervase of Le Mans

Feast: July 6th

A deacon of the Church of Le Mans born to noble parents after the prayers of Bishop Innocent, Gervais distinguished himself by his charity b…

Saint Gorgon and Saint Dorotheus

Feast: September 9th

High-ranking officers at the palace of Diocletian in Nicomedia, Gorgon and Dorotheus refused to renounce Christ. After miraculously survivin…

Saint Gratian

Feast: October 23rd

A shepherd in Picardy in the 4th century, Gratien was martyred in 303 during the persecution of Rictiovare for refusing to renounce his fait…

Saint Gratus

Feast: October 16th

A Roman nobleman who renounced his possessions, Saint Grat settled in Rouergue with his companion Ansute to lead a life of austerity and pra…

Saint Gregory of Nyssa

Feast: March 9th

Brother of Saint Basil and Saint Macrina, Gregory of Nyssa was an illustrious theologian and bishop of the 4th century. After a career as a …

Saint Gregory of Spoleto

Feast: December 24th

A priest in Spoleto under Diocletian, Gregory devoted himself to prayer and miracles before being arrested for overturning idols. After surv…

Saint Gregory the Illuminator (Apostle of Armenia)

Descended from the Arsacid dynasty, Gregory was the apostle of Armenia in the 4th century. After surviving terrible tortures inflicted by Ki…

Saint Heliodorus of Altino

A disciple and friend of Saint Jerome, Heliodorus was a Bishop of Altino in the 4th century. After traveling in the East and living in the d…

Saint Helladius of Auxerre

Feast: May 8th

Bishop of Auxerre in the 4th century, Helladius succeeded Saint Valerian during the reign of Valentinian the Elder. During his twenty-three …

Saint Hilary of Besançon

Feast: July 22nd

A Roman deacon sent by Pope Sylvester I, Hilary became bishop of Besançon in the 4th century. Supported by Saint Helena, he undertook the co…

Saint Hilary of Poitiers

Feast: January 13th

Bishop of Poitiers in the 4th century, Hilary was the principal defender of Catholic orthodoxy against Arianism in the West. Exiled to Phryg…

Saint Hilary of Poitiers

Feast: June 26th

Bishop of Poitiers and great defender of the faith against Arianism, Saint Hilary died in 368. His relics, lost following the barbarian inva…

Saint Hyacinth of Amastris

Feast: July 17th

A noble Christian of Amastris in the 4th century, Hyacinth courageously opposed the idolatrous cult of a sacred tree venerated in his city. …

Saint Injuriosus and Saint Scholastica

Feast: May 25th

Injurieux, a senator of Clermont, and his wife Scholastica lived in perfect chastity after dedicating their virginity to God on their weddin…

Saint Irenaeus of Sirmium

Feast: March 25th

Bishop of Sirmium in Pannonia, Irenaeus was martyred in 304 under Diocletian. Despite the tears of his wife, children, and mother who begged…

Saint Januarius of Naples

Feast: September 19th

Bishop of Benevento in the 4th century, Saint Januarius was martyred under Diocletian after surviving the furnace and wild beasts. He was be…

Saint Jerome of Stridon

Feast: September 30th

Born in Stridon in the 4th century, Saint Jerome was one of the greatest scholars of the Church, famous for his translation of the Bible int…

Saint Jerome of Stridon

Feast: September 30th

Saint Jerome of Stridon is a priest and Doctor of the Church famous for his Latin translation of the Bible and his numerous scriptural comme…

Saint John of Egypt (the Prophet)

Feast: March 27th

A former carpenter who became a solitary in the Lower Thebaid, Saint John of Egypt was distinguished by his absolute obedience and exception…

Saint Jouin of Ansion

Born into an illustrious Christian family of the Loudunais, Saint Jouin retired young to the solitude of Ansion to lead a life of asceticism…

Saint Julian and Saint Basilissa

Feast: January 9th

Originally from Antioch, Julian and Basilissa lived a virginal marriage before leading vast monastic communities. Basilissa died in peace wi…

Saint Julian of Brioude

A high-ranking soldier in Vienne under Diocletian, Julian retired to Brioude to escape the early persecutions. Driven by a desire for martyr…

Saint Julius I (Pope)

Feast: April 12th

A pope in the 4th century, Julius I distinguished himself by his rigorous defense of the Nicene faith against the Arian heresy. He firmly su…

Saint Leon (Lienne) of Poitiers

A priest and close confidant of Saint Hilary of Poitiers in the 4th century, Saint Leon (or Lienne) shared his bishop's exile and helped him…

Saint Leontius of Caesarea

A prelate of Caesarea in the 4th century, Saint Leontius was a major figure of the Catholic Church, praised by Saint Athanasius and Gregory …

Saint Liberius (Pope)

Feast: September 27th

A 4th-century Pope, Liberius is famous for his defense of orthodoxy against Arianism and his support for Saint Athanasius. Despite historica…

Saint Liborius of Le Mans

Feast: July 23rd

The fourth Bishop of Le Mans in the 4th century, Saint Liborius was the great apostle of the conversion of Maine, founding seventeen parishe…

Saint Lidoire (Litoire)

Feast: February 4th

Second Bishop of Tours in the 4th century, Saint Lidoire succeeded Saint Gatien after a long vacancy of the see. He developed the Church of …

Saint Lucian of Antioch

A 4th-century priest and martyr, Lucian the Syrian is famous for his scholarly revision of the Greek Bible, known as the Lucianic recension.…

Saint Lucian of Antioch

Feast: January 7th

A priest of Antioch and illustrious Syrian exegete of the 4th century, Lucian revised the sacred texts before being arrested under Maximinus…

Saint Macarius of Alexandria (the Younger)

Feast: January 2nd

A former merchant from Alexandria, Macarius the Younger became an illustrious anchorite and disciple of Saint Anthony. Famous for his extrem…

Saint Macarius the Egyptian (the Elder)

Feast: January 15th

Born in Upper Egypt around 301, Macarius the Elder was one of the most illustrious disciples of Saint Anthony. After enduring slander with p…

Saint Malchus of Maronia

Feast: October 21st

A monk in Syria in the 4th century, Malchus left his monastery despite his abbot's warnings. Captured by Bedouins, he preserved his virginit…

Saint Mansuetus (Mansuy)

Feast: September 3rd

Of Scottish origin and sent from Rome in the 4th century, Saint Mansuy became the first Bishop of Toul. He converted the Leuci people after …

Saint Marcellinus and Saint Peter

Feast: June 2nd

Marcellinus, priest, and Peter, exorcist, were martyred in Rome under Diocletian around 304. After converting their jailer Artemius and his …

Saint Marcellinus of Embrun

Feast: April 20th

Originally from Africa, Marcellinus became the first Bishop of Embrun in the 4th century after being sent on a mission by the Pope. A great …

Saint Marcellinus, Pope and Martyr

Feast: April 26th

A Roman pope during the reign of Diocletian, Marcellinus initially faltered in the face of persecution by offering incense to idols. Seized …

Saint Marinus of Rab

Feast: September 4th

A stonemason originally from Dalmatia, Marinus settled in Rimini to assist persecuted Christians before retiring as a hermit on Mount Titano…

Saint Mark, hermit of Scetis

Feast: February 2nd

A disciple of Abbot Silvanus in the desert of Scetis in the 4th century, Mark distinguished himself by absolute obedience and total detachme…

Saint Martin of Tours

Feast: November 11th

A former Roman soldier born in Hungary, Martin converted to Christianity and became the first great monk of the Gauls before being elected B…

Saint Mathurin of Larchant

Feast: November 9th

Born in the Gâtinais in the 4th century, Mathurin converted his pagan parents before becoming a priest at the age of twenty. Famous for his …

Saint Maximin of Trier

Feast: May 29th

Born into an illustrious family of saints from Poitou, Maximin became Bishop of Trier in 332. An intrepid defender of the orthodox faith aga…

Saint Maximus (Mauxe) and Saint Venerandus

Feast: May 25th

Brothers from Italy, Maxime (bishop) and Vénérand (deacon) were sent by Pope Damasus to evangelize the Barbarians. After crossing Gaul, they…

Saint Meletius the Great

Feast: February 12th

Patriarch of Antioch in the 4th century, Meletius was a staunch defender of the Catholic faith against Arianism. Despite three successive ex…

Saint Mellon (Melaine) of Cardiff

Feast: October 22nd

Originally from Cardiff, Mellon converted in Rome before being miraculously designated by an angel to become the first bishop of Rouen. He e…

Saint Miltiades

Feast: January 10th

A pope of African origin in the early 4th century, Melchiades governed the Church during the Peace of Constantine. He presided over the Coun…

Saint Moses the Black (of Scetis)

Feast: August 28th

A former Ethiopian slave who became a brigand leader, Moses converted radically and joined the monks of the Scetis desert. Having become a p…

Saint Moses, Bishop of the Saracens

Feast: February 7th

A hermit famous for his virtues in the desert between Egypt and Palestine, Moses became Bishop of the Saracens at the request of Queen Mavia…

Saint Nabor

Feast: July 12th

Christian soldiers or citizens arrested during the persecution of Maximian Herculius, Nabor and his companion Felix endured numerous torment…

The One Hundred and Twenty Martyrs of Adiabene

Feast: April 21st

During the reign of King Shapur in 344, one hundred and twenty Christians of Adiabene, including nine virgins and several clerics, were arre…

Saint Onesimus

A former servant of Philemon converted by Saint Paul, Onesimus became Bishop of Ephesus after Timothy. A zealous preacher, he was persecuted…

Saint Onesimus of Soissons

Feast: May 13th

Bishop of Soissons at the end of the 4th century and a contemporary of Saint Martin, Onesimus dedicated his episcopate to eradicating the re…

Saint Onuphrius (Anchorite)

Feast: June 12th

A former monk of the Thebaid, Onuphrius lived for seventy years as a hermit in the Egyptian desert, clothed only by his hair and a belt of l…

Saint Optatus of Milevis

Feast: June 4th

Bishop of Milevis in the 4th century, Saint Optatus was one of the first great defenders of orthodoxy against the Donatist schism in Africa.…

Saint Pachomius (Abbot)

Feast: May 14th

Born a pagan in Egypt, Pachomius converted to Christianity after being moved by the charity of the faithful during his military service. A d…

Saint Pamphilus of Caesarea

Feast: June 1st

A priest of Caesarea originally from Phoenicia, Pamphilus was an illustrious scholar who built a monumental library and worked on the correc…

Saint Pantaleon (Panteleimon)

Feast: July 27th

A physician in Nicomedia converted by Hermolaus, Pantaleon performed numerous miracles before being denounced to Emperor Maximian. After sur…

Saint Paphnutius (Solitary)

Feast: March 3rd

A hermit of the Thebaid in the 4th century, Paphnutius is celebrated for his humility and apostolic zeal. Guided by divine revelations, he c…

Saint Paschasius of Vienne

Feast: February 22nd

Bishop of Vienne at the beginning of the 4th century, Saint Paschasius succeeded Saint Simplicius. He is famous for having collected, upon a…

Saint Paul, Patriarch of Constantinople

Feast: June 7th

Elected Patriarch of Constantinople in 340, Saint Paul was one of the firmest defenders of orthodoxy against Arianism. Persecuted by Emperor…

Saint Peter Balsamus

Feast: January 3rd

A native of Palestine, Peter Balsamus was arrested in Aulone during the persecution of Maximin. Despite the tortures of the rack and iron cl…

Saint Philastrius of Brescia

Feast: July 18th

Bishop of Brescia in the 4th century, Philastrius was an ardent defender of orthodoxy against Arianism, traveling throughout the Empire to p…

Saint Phocas of Antioch

Feast: March 5th

Saint Phocas is a martyr of Antioch who lived around the year 320. He is traditionally invoked in the East for protection against snake bite…

Saints Emeterius and Celedonius

Feast: March 3rd

Roman soldiers and sons of the centurion Marcellus, Emeterius and Chelidonius left the army to profess their Christian faith in Spain. After…

Saints John and Paul

Feast: June 26th

Brothers and Roman officers under Constantine, John and Paul served the princess Constantia faithfully before retiring during the reign of J…

Saints Juventius and Maximinus

Officers of the imperial guard under Julian the Apostate, Juventinus and Maximus were condemned for criticizing anti-Christian persecutions.…

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